<span>B) Genetic information is passed from parent to offspring, with no genetic variation.
Because asexual production has only one parent and since have of the genetics is not coming from one other parent the offspring will get all of it genetics from the one parent.</span>
Answer an unit of measurement.
For example: inch, hour, minutes, feet, meters.
Due to the bad trophic efficiency transfer, there is a loss in the consumption of most energy to cellular respiration at trophic levels. It also loses energy to heat, metabolism and other subsistence for biomass production. There is a higher energy loss when it is at higher trophic levels.