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<span>Let's assume
that the oxygen gas has ideal gas behavior.
Then we can use ideal gas formula,
PV = nRT</span>
Where, P is the pressure of the gas (Pa), V is the volume of the gas
(m³), n is the number of moles of gas (mol), R is the universal gas
constant ( 8.314 J mol⁻¹ K⁻¹) and T is temperature in Kelvin.
<span>
P = 2.2 atm = 222915 Pa
V = 21 L = 21 x 10</span>⁻³ m³
n = ?
R = 8.314 J mol⁻¹ K⁻¹
<span>
T = 87 °C = 360 K
By substitution,
</span>222915 Pa x 21 x 10⁻³ m³ = n x 8.314 J mol⁻¹ K⁻<span>¹ x 360 K
n
= 1.56</span><span> mol</span>
<span>
Hence, 1.56 moles of the oxygen gas are </span><span>
left for you to breath.</span><span>
</span>
Answer:
Given equation of parabola is
and
2
=64x ......(i)
The point at which the tangent to the curve is parallel to the line is the nearest point on the curve.
On differentiating both sides of equation (i), we get
2 y
dx
d y
=64
⇒
dx
d y
=
and
32
Also, slope of the given line is −
3
4
∴−
3
4
=
and
32
⇒and=−24
From equation (i), (−24)
2
=64x⇒x=9
∴ the required point is (9,−24)
Explanation:
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