The fact that each plant gets only one allele from each parent plant is detailed in the law of law of segregation. Mendel found that each pair of alleles segregates independently of the other pairs of alleles during gamete formation. When sperm and egg unite at fertilization, each contributes its allele, restoring the paired condition in the offspring. The allele pairs separate or segregate during gamete formation, and randomly unite at fertilization.
Answer:
Receiving sensory information and carrying commands to the muscles.
Explanation:
The spinal cord serves as the transmission conduit for the passage of action potential as sensory information through the sensory/afferent neurons to the dorsal roots of the spinal cord.The information synapse with the inter neurons,branching off to the brain and emerged as the response through the motor/efferent neurons to the effectors(muscles).
This pathways is called reflex arc. Thus most of the involuntary action of the body is conducted through the spinal cord
The answer is 2. This is why their autosomal cells are referred to as diploid in chromosome number. The gametes have only one set of chromosomes. The homologous pair (sister chromosome) separate during meiosis I. If there was an extra chromosome in addition to this set then this would cause a condition called aneuploidy.