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3 years ago

What is one chemical characteristics of ionic compounds?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Fantom [35]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

high boiling and melting points as they’re very strong and require a lot of energy to break.

Explanation:

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7. A gas-filled weather balloon with a volume of 65.0 L is released at sea-level conditions of

Galina-37 [17]

The balloon will reach its maximum volume and it will burst.

Given:

A weather balloon at sea level, with gas at 65.0 L volume, 745 Torr pressure, and 25C temperature.
When the balloon was taken to an altitude at which temperature was 25C and pressure was 0.066atm its volume expanded.
The maximum volume of the weather balloon is 835 L.

To find:

Whether the weather balloon will reach its maximum volume or not.

Solution:

The pressure of the gas in the weather balloon at sea level = $P_1=745 torr$

$1 atm = 760 torr\\P_1=745 torr=\frac{745}{760} torr = 0.980 atm$

The volume of the weather balloon at sea level = $V_1=65.0L$

The temperature of the gas in the weather balloon at sea level:

$T_1=25^oC=25+273.15 K=298.15 K$

The balloon rises to an altitude.

The pressure of the gas in the weather balloon at the given altitude:

$P_2=0.066atm$

The volume of the weather balloon at the given altitude = $V_2=?$

The temperature of the gas in the weather balloon at the given altitude:

$T_1=25^oC=25+273.15 K=298.15 K$

Using the Combined gas law:

$\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}\\\frac{0.980 atm\times 65.0L}{298.15 K}=\frac{0.066atm\times V_2}{298.15K}\\V_2=\frac{0.980 atm\times 65.0L\times 298.15K}{0.066atm\times 298.15 K}\\=965L$

The maximum volume of the weather balloon= V = 835 L

$V < V_2$

The volume of the weather balloon at a given altitude is greater than its maximum volume which means the balloon will reach its maximum volume and it will burst.

Learn more about the combined gas law:

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4 0

3 years ago

a compound contain 8.57g of carbon and 1.43g of hydrogen. The relative formula mass is 70 calculate the empirical formula of the

yanalaym [24]

Answer:

Empirical formula: CH2

Molecular formula: C5H10

5 0

3 years ago

How many sodium atoms are in the formula for sodium phosphide

ludmilkaskok [199]

Sodium Phosphide has a formula of Na3P . In order to bond ionically the charges must be equal and opposite. It will take one -3 phosphide ion to balance three +1 sodium ions forming a magnesium phosphide molecule of Na3P

6 0

3 years ago

1.825 gm HCl is dissolved in 250 ml solution. What is the pH of that solution? Please answer with the explanation.

dolphi86 [110]

The first step is calculating the number of HCl moles. The molar mass of HCl is AH+ACl which is 1+35,5=36,5 g/mole. The formula for the pH is -lg[H+] where [H+] is the molar concentration of protons in the solution. To find the molar concentration we need to divide the number of moles by the volume(L).

We get the number of moles by dividing the mass given in the problem to the molar mass of the compound.1.825/36.5=0.05 moles of HCl so 0.05 moles of

H+.Molarity=n/V=0.05/0.25=0.2moles/liter.The pH is -lg0.2=2.321.

3 0

3 years ago

In an unconformity between two layers of rock, how is the upper layer usually described?

weeeeeb [17]

The answer is the first one!!! have a WONDERFUL day!!

3 0

3 years ago

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