Answer:
1.60.
Explanation:
- The no. of millimoles of HCl = MV = (0.15 M)(20.0 mL) = 3.0 mmol.
- The no. of millimoles of KOH = MV = (0.10 M)(20.0 mL) = 2.0 mmol.
<em>Since the no. of millimoles of HCl is larger than that of KOH. The solution is acidic.</em>
<em></em>
∴ M of remaining HCl [H⁺] remaining = (NV)HCl - (NV)KOH/V total = (3.0 mmol) - (2.0 mmol) / (40.0 mL) = 0.025 M.
∵ pH = - log[H⁺]
<em>∴ pH = - log[H⁺] </em>= - log(0.025) = <em>1.602 ≅ 1.60.</em>
Answer:

Explanation:
<em>Ferrous Sulphate</em>
<em> is generally found as Lime-Green Crystals. On heating, these crystals almost immediately turn white-yellow. They then, break down to produce an anhydrous mixture of Sulphur Trioxide </em>
<em>, Sulphur Dioxide </em>
<em> as well as Ferric Oxide </em>
<em>.</em>
<em>We can hence, frame a skeletal equation of this reaction and try to balance it.</em>
<em>Hence,</em>

<em>Now,</em>
<em>a)In order to balance it through the 'Hit &Trial Method', we'll follow a series of </em><em>steps</em><em>:</em>
<em>1. First, lets compare the number of Fe (Iron) atoms on the RHS and LHS. We find that, the no. of Fe Atoms on the RHS is twice the number of Fe Atoms on the LHS. We hence, add a co-effecient 2 beside </em>
.
<em>2. Now, Iron atoms, Sulphur Atoms and Oxygen atoms occur 2, 2, 8 respectively on both the sides:</em>
<em> Hence, As all the other elements as well as iron, balance, we've arrived upon our Balanced Equation :</em>
<em> </em>
<em>b) We know that, decomposition reactions are [generally] endothermic reactions in which Large Compounds </em><em>decompose </em><em>into smaller elements and compounds. Here, as Ferrous Sulphate </em><em>decomposes </em><em>into Sulphur Dioxide, Sulphur Trioxide and Ferric Oxide, the reaction that occurs here is </em><em>Decomposition Reaction.</em>
Answer:

Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for a concentration of 0.42 M of benzoic acid whose Ka is 6.3x10⁻⁵ in 0.33 M sodium benzoate, we use the Henderson-Hasselbach equation to compute the required pH:
![pH=pKa+log(\frac{[base]}{[acid]} )](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpKa%2Blog%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Bbase%5D%7D%7B%5Bacid%5D%7D%20%29)
Whereas the concentration of the base is 0.33 M and the concentration of the acid is 0.42 M, thereby, we obtain:
![pH=-log(Ka)+log(\frac{[base]}{[acid]} )\\\\pH=-log(6.3x10^{-5})+log(\frac{0.33M}{0.42M} )\\\\pH=4.1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%28Ka%29%2Blog%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Bbase%5D%7D%7B%5Bacid%5D%7D%20%29%5C%5C%5C%5CpH%3D-log%286.3x10%5E%7B-5%7D%29%2Blog%28%5Cfrac%7B0.33M%7D%7B0.42M%7D%20%29%5C%5C%5C%5CpH%3D4.1)
Regards.
The students have conducted an experiment to check their hypothesis on the thermal conductivity of two metals; Aluminum and steel. The experimental observations have been noted, and the next step based on the scientific procedure is to analyze the data.
Analysis of data suggests that; since the length of wax after 10 min is lower in Al than steel, aluminum is a better thermal conductor.
Ans B) Analyze the data