The Law of Conservation of Mass states that matter cannot be created nor destroyed. The first two reactants have a total of 23 grams so therefore the product must have 23 grams as well.
23 - 16 = 7
There would be 7 grams of hydrogen gas.
Answer:
81.26% is the percent yield
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
CaCl₂ + Na₂CO₃ → 2NaCl + CaCO₃
<em>Where 1 mole of CaCl₂ in excess of sodium carbonate produces 1 mole of calcium carbonate.</em>
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To solve this question we must find the moles of CaCl2 added = Moles CaCO₃ produced (Theoretical yield). The percent yield is:
Actual yield (0.366g) / Theoretical yield * 100
<em>Moles CaCl₂ = Moles CaCO₃:</em>
0.0500L * (0.0900moles / L) = 0.00450 moles of CaCO₃
<em>Theoretical mass -Molar mass CaCO₃ = 100.09g/mol-:</em>
0.00450 moles of CaCO₃ * (100.09g / mol) = 0.450g of CaCO₃
Percent yield = 0.366g / 0.450g * 100
81.26% is the percent yield
<h2>Answer:</h2>
A) 3 atoms - 1 atom of Carbon and 2 atoms of oxygen.
B) 2 atoms of Nitrogen.
C) 6 atoms - 2 Carbon atoms, 2 Hydrogen atoms, and 2 Oxygen atoms.
<h2>Explanations:</h2>
A molecule is a group of atoms bonded together, representing the smallest fundamental unit of a chemical compound. Molecules are made up of atoms.
According to the following information, we are to find the number of atoms in the given molecules.
A) For carbon dioxide CO₂, this molecule is made of 3 atoms - 1 atom of Carbon and 2 atoms of oxygen.
B) For the compound N₂, this molecule is made up of 2 atoms of Nitrogen.
C) For the compound CHCOOH, this molecule consists of 6 atoms - 2 Carbon atoms, 2 Hydrogen atoms, and 2 Oxygen atoms.
Answer:
2. The metal would lose one electrons and the non metal would gain one electrons
Explanation:
An atom of a certain element reacts with the atoms of other elements in order to fullfill its outermost shell (called valence shell).
We notice the following:
- The elements in Group 1 (which are metals) have only 1 electron in their valence shell
- The elements in Group 17 (which are non-metals) have 1 vacancy (lack of electron) in their valence shell
This means that in order for both an atom of group 1 and an atom of group 17 to fullfill the valence shell, they have to:
- The atom in group 1 has to give away its only electron of the valence shell
- The atom in group 17 has to gain one electron in order to fullfill the shell
Therefore, the correct option is
2. The metal would lose one electrons and the non metal would gain one electrons
False. They don't borrow electrons at all. They already have their respective electron affinities. This is called as electronegativity, and it's an occurence where it already has its own from its actual structure. It never borrows any electrons at all.
