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Marrrta [24]
3 years ago
5

A 4.000 g sample of iron was heated from 0.0°C to 21.0°C. If it has a specific heat of 0.440 kJ/kg °C, how many kilojoules of he

at does it absorb?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Mashutka [201]3 years ago
6 0
M = 4 g = 4/1000 kg = 0.004 kg, θ₂ = 21.0°C, θ₁ = 0°C , c = 0.44kJ/kg°C,

Q = mc(θ₂ - θ₁)

Q = 0.004*0.440*(21 - 0)

Q  =  0.03696 kJ 

0.03696 kJ<span> of heat is absorbed.</span>
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❖ In order to keep the bench from conducting heat, Shane could build it out of wood. Wood doesn't conduct heat so this would work best for Shane.

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4 years ago
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Sample of 200mls of 0.5 sulphuric acid,was asked to produce 1.2M of the new solution.Calculate the volume of the new solution​
AlladinOne [14]

Answer:

V_2=83.3mL

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to calculate the volume of the new solution by using the general formula of dilution:

V_1M_1=V_2M_2

In such a way, we solve for the final volume, V2, to obtain:

V_2=\frac{200mL*0.5M}{1.2M}\\\\V_2=83.3mL

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3 0
3 years ago
A student assistant is cleaning up after a chemistry laboratory exercise and finds three one-liter bottles containing alcohol so
Svetllana [295]

The approximate alcohol content is 210 ml.

Explanation:

It can be deduced from the question that each bottle is of 1000ml or 1 litre.

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20/100*500

=100 ml

The first bottle is one fifth full, so the volume of mixture is 1/5th of 1000ml

so it is 200ml having 30% alcohol

30/100*200

= 60 ml

The third bottle is one tenth full so its volume is 1/10*1000

100 ml.  having 50% of alcohol

50/100*100

50 ml.

The alcohol content obtained from all these 3 litres is:

100+60+50

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3 0
4 years ago
electron affinity of lithium is -60 whereas of cesium is -45.this trend is due to... plz give me accurate answer
lesya692 [45]
Electron affinity is defined as the change in energy (in kJ/mole) of a neutral atom (in the gaseous phase) when an electron is added to the atom to form a negative ion. In other words, the neutral atom's likelihood of gaining an electron.


Electron Affinity of Lithium is 59.6 kJ/mol.

Electron Affinity of Caesium is 45.5 kJ/mol.

Electron Affinity of Lithium is 59.6 kJ/mol. Electronegativity of Lithium is 0.98. ... Electron affinities are more difficult to measure than ionization energies. An atom of Lithium in the gas phase, for example, gives off energy when it gains an electron to form an ion of Lithium.

Trends

The ionization energy of the elements within a period generally increases from left to right. This is due to valence shell stability.

The ionization energy of the elements within a group generally decreases from top to bottom. This is due to electron shielding.

The noble gases possess very high ionisation energies because of their full valence shells as indicated in the graph. Note that helium has the highest ionization energy of all the elements.
4 0
3 years ago
How many kilojoules of heat are released when 0.72 mole of oxygen gas are used to combust methane?
KonstantinChe [14]

0.72 mole of oxygen would produce 320.4 kJ of heat.

<u>Explanation:</u>

CH₄ (g) + 2O₂ (g) → CO₂ (g) + 2H₂O (ℓ) + 890kJ

According to the equation,

2 moles of O₂ produces 890 kJ of heat

So, 0.72 moles of O₂ will produce:

= \frac{890}{2} X 0.72\\\\= 445 X 0.72\\\\= 320.4 kJ

Therefore, 0.72 mole of oxygen would produce 320.4 kJ of heat.

6 0
3 years ago
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