1) Chemical formula for propane is CH₃-CH₂-CH₃.
Propane is a three carbon alkane (acyclic saturated <span>hydrocarbon).
</span>2) Chemical formula for propanal is CH₃-CH₂-CH=O.
Propanal <span> is a </span>saturated<span> three carbon </span>aldehyde (have<span> a </span>carbonyl<span> center).
3) </span>Chemical formula for propanol is CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-OH.
1-propanol <span> is a </span><span>primary alcohol.
4) </span>Chemical formula for propanone is (CH₃)₂-C=O.
Propanone or acetone is <span>he simplest and smallest</span> ketone.
Answer:
A. Energy is transferred to different forms
.
Explanation:
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In this case, we need to consider the law of conservation of mass and energy which states that mass and energy cannot be neither created nor destroyed, just modified; it means we can rule out B. and C. so far.
Moreover, since D. is actually true for combustion reactions because they are used to provide energy in industrial operations, this is not the concern here because a combustion reaction is not considered.
Therefore the correct option is A. Energy is transferred to different forms as the energy provided by Rose is transferred to the pendulum system
.
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<span>d.2HNO3 (aq) + Sr(OH)2 (aq) → 2H2O (l) + Sr(NO3)2(aq)
4H </span>4H
8O 8O
2N 2N
1Sr 1Sr<span>
</span>
In order to balance an equation, we apply the principle of conservation of mass, which states that mass can neither be created nor destroyed. Therefore, the mass of an element before and after a reaction remains constant. Here, the balanced equation becomes:
4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃
The coefficients are 4, 3 and 2.
Answer:
1 and 3.
Explanation:
The entropy measures the randomness of the system, as higher is it, as higher is the entropy. The randomness is associated with the movement and the arrangement of the molecules. Thus, if the molecules are moving faster and are more disorganized, the randomness is greater.
So, the entropy (S) of the phases increases by:
S solid < S liquid < S gases.
1. The substance is going from solid to gas, thus the entropy is increasing.
2. The substance is going from a disorganized way (the molecules of I are disorganized) to an organized way (the molecules join together to form I2), thus the entropy is decreasing.
3. The molecules go from an organized way (the atom are joined together) to a disorganized way, thus the entropy increases.
4. The ions are disorganized and react to form a more organized molecule, thus the entropy decreases.