Answer:
39.2m/s
Explanation:
The potential energy the book has right before it falls is equal to the kinetic energy in falling.
PE = KE
mgh = (1/2)mv
2gh=v
v=(2)(9.81)(2)
v=39.24m/s
He needs to improve his endurance time.
They can either cancel each other or add up to a resultant force with a certain direction and modulus.
Newton's second law states that F=m*a, where F is the resultant force, ie ΣF.
Answer:
25.33 rpm
Explanation:
M = 100 kg
m1 = 22 kg
m2 = 28 kg
m3 = 33 kg
r = 1.60 m
f = 20 rpm
Let the new angular speed in rpm is f'.
According to the law of conservation of angular momentum, when no external torque is applied, then the angular momentum of the system remains constant.
Initial angular momentum = final angular momentum
(1/2 x M x r^2 + m1 x r^2 + m2 x r^2 + m3 x r^2) x ω =
(1/2 x M x r^2 + m1 x r^2 + m3 x r^2 ) x ω'
(1/2 M + m1 + m2 + m3) x 2 x π x f = (1/2 M + m1 + m3) x 2 x π x f'
( 1/2 x 100 + 22 + 28 + 33) x 20 = (1/2 x 100 + 22 + 33) x f'
2660 = 105 x f'
f' = 25.33 rpm
a) 0.94 m
The work done by the snow to decelerate the paratrooper is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the man:

where:
is the force applied by the snow
d is the displacement of the man in the snow, so it is the depth of the snow that stopped him
m = 68 kg is the man's mass
v = 0 is the final speed of the man
u = 55 m/s is the initial speed of the man (when it touches the ground)
and where the negative sign in the work is due to the fact that the force exerted by the snow on the man (upward) is opposite to the displacement of the man (downward)
Solving the equation for d, we find:

b) -3740 kg m/s
The magnitude of the impulse exerted by the snow on the man is equal to the variation of momentum of the man:

where
m = 68 kg is the mass of the man
is the change in velocity of the man
Substituting,
