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3 years ago

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A plumber charges a flat fee for each job, plus an hourly rate for the number of hours the job takes to complete. The total cost

of the job, in dollars can be modeled by the expression 50 + 65x. What does the constant term in the expression represent in this situation?

1 answer:

Burka [1]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

X=number of hours

Step-by-step explanation:

$50 is the flat fee

$65 per hour

X how many hours it took for the job.

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B) The price of an electric fan is fixed 20% above its cost price. When it is sold allowing

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$\boxed{ \boxed{ \sf {Marked \: price \: = Rs \: 1500}}}$

$\boxed{ \bold{ \boxed{ \sf{Selling \: price = \: Rs \: 1230}}}}$

Step-by-step explanation:

Let Cost price ( C.P ) be x

<u>Finding </u><u>the </u><u>Marked </u><u>price </u><u>and </u><u>selling </u><u>price </u>

Marked price = $\sf{x + 20\% \: of \: x}$

⇒ $\sf{x + \frac{20}{100} \times x}$

⇒ $\sf{ \frac{x \times 100 + 20x}{100} }$

⇒ $\sf{ \frac{120x}{100} }$ ⇒ ( i )

Selling price = $\sf{marked \: price \: - 18\% \: of \: marked \: price}$

⇒ $\sf{ \frac{120x}{100} - \frac{18}{100} \times \frac{120x}{100} }$

⇒ $\sf{ \frac{120x}{100} - \frac{54x}{250} }$

⇒ $\sf{ \frac{120x \times 5 - 54x \times 2}{500} }$

⇒ $\sf{ \frac{600x - 108x}{500} }$

⇒ $\sf{ \frac{492x}{500} }$ ⇒ ( ii )

<u>Finding </u><u>the </u><u>value </u><u>of </u><u>x </u><u>(</u><u> </u><u>Cost </u><u>price </u><u>)</u>

$\sf{loss = cost \: price - selling \: price}$

⇒ $\sf{20 = x - \frac{492x}{500} }$

⇒ $\sf{20 = \frac{x \times 500 - 492x}{500} }$

⇒ $\sf{20 = \frac{8x}{500} }$

⇒ $\sf{8x = 10000}$

⇒ $\sf{x = \frac{10000}{8} }$

⇒ $\sf{x = \: Rs \: 1250}$

Value of x ( cost price ) = Rs 1250

<u>Now</u><u>,</u><u> </u><u>Replacing </u><u>the </u><u>value </u><u>of </u><u>x </u><u>in </u><u>(</u><u> </u><u>i </u><u>)</u><u> </u><u>in </u><u>order </u><u>to </u><u>find </u><u>the </u><u>value </u><u>of </u><u>marked </u><u>price</u>

$\sf{marked \: price = \frac{120x}{100} }$

⇒ $\sf{ \frac{120 \times 1250}{100} }$

⇒ $\sf{ \: Rs \: 1500}$

<u>Replacing </u><u>value </u><u>of </u><u>x </u><u>in </u><u>(</u><u> </u><u>ii </u><u>)</u><u> </u><u>in </u><u>order </u><u>to </u><u>find </u><u>the </u><u>value </u><u>of </u><u>selling </u><u>price</u>

$\sf{selling \: price = \frac{492 \: x}{500} }$

⇒ $\sf{ \frac{615000}{500} }$

⇒ $\sf{ \: Rs \: 1230}$

Thus , Marked price of the fan = Rs 1500

Selling price of the fan = Rs 1230

Hope I helped!

Best regards!!

6 0

3 years ago