There are two<span> main types of </span>wave<span> interference: constructive interference and destructive interference. Constructive interference </span>happens<span> when the amplitude of the combined </span>waves<span> is larger than the amplitudes of the single </span>waves<span>. This can occur when the </span>crests of two<span> transverse </span><span>waves overlap.
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Answer:
C
Explanation:
An element is a pure substance that can not be broken down into anything simpler
A compound in also a pure substance held together in fixed proportion through chemical bonds
Answer:
- A vibrating object
- a medium to travel
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Answer:
Speed of the alpha particle is
Explanation:
We have given charge on alpha particle 
Mass of the alpha particle 
Potential difference 
We have to find the speed of the alpha particle
From energy conservation we know that



Answer:
U = 1 / r²
Explanation:
In this exercise they do not ask for potential energy giving the expression of force, since these two quantities are related
F = - dU / dr
this derivative is a gradient, that is, a directional derivative, so we must have
dU = - F. dr
the esxresion for strength is
F = B / r³
let's replace
∫ dU = - ∫ B / r³ dr
in this case the force and the displacement are parallel, therefore the scalar product is reduced to the algebraic product
let's evaluate the integrals
U - Uo = -B (- / 2r² + 1 / 2r₀²)
To complete the calculation we must fix the energy at a point, in general the most common choice is to make the potential energy zero (Uo = 0) for when the distance is infinite (r = ∞)
U = B / 2r²
we substitute the value of B = 2
U = 1 / r²