A positive potassium cation (K+) could be an example of a solute in the cytosol when it is at its resting potential. To add up, the resting potential difference inside the membranes of a neuron was estimatedly -70 mV wherein aside from potassium ions, sodium ions are also present in the neuron.
It has given individuals with 1 of their most essential needs, a dependable supply of nourishment.
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Aristotle
According to Aristotle "Happiness is the meaning and purpose of life, the whole aim and end of human existence"
<h3>What is Happiness ?</h3>
Happiness is a life that is being well led through virtue, living well and acting well.
- Happiness depends on ourselves.” More than anybody else, Aristotle enshrines happiness as a central purpose of human life and a goal in itself.
- Aristotle tells us that the most important factor in the effort to achieve happiness is to have a good moral character — what he calls “complete virtue.”
- But being virtuous is not a passive state: one must act in accordance with virtue.
Learn more about Happiness here:
brainly.com/question/7292814
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Answer:
"As a molecule moves through the plasma membrane it passes through <em>a hydrophilic layer of phospholipid heads then a hydrophobic layer of phospholipid tails and then another hydrophilic layer of phospholipid heads".</em>
Explanation:
Biological membranes are formed by two lipidic layers, proteins, and glucans.
Lipids characterize for being amphipathic molecules, which means that they have both a hydrophilic portion and a hydrophobic portion at the same time. These molecules have a lipidic head that corresponds to a negatively charged phosphate group, which is the polar and hydrophilic portion. They also have two lipidic tails that correspond to the hydrocarbon chains -the apolar and hydrophobic portion- of the fatty acids that esterify glycerol.
Membrane lipids are arranged with their hydrophilic polar heads facing the exterior and the interior of the cells, while their hydrophobic tails are against each other, constituting the internal part of the membrane.
Through this lipidic bilayer, some molecules can move from one side of the cell to the other, which happens because of concentration differences. When this occurs, molecules must pass through the hydrophilic layer of phospholipid heads then through the hydrophobic layer of phospholipid tails and then again through another hydrophilic layer of phospholipid heads.
Answer:
D. dehydration synthesis
Explanation:
Dehydration means removing water, and synthesis means building or creating something. Therefore, the synthesis of dehydration is defined as removing water to build something. This process occurs by removing a molecule of -OH (hydroxyl group) and a molecule of -H to form H2O or water. This results in the covalent bonding of two monomers (small molecules) to form a polymer (larger molecule).
Dehydration synthesis uses condensation in the process and when this continues for a long period of time, a long and complex chain is formed, such as those of disaccharide or polysaccharides. It is also responsible for storing excess glucose molecules as well as larger polysaccharides such as starch and glycogen.
