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Chromatin is dna that makes a chromosome and chromosomes are different dna strands in a cell, sister chromatids are identical pieces of dna
Species A and B have fewer differences between DNA sequences means that fewer mutations occurred. It is likely due to sequence homo-logy.
<h3>Whta are mutations?</h3>
A mutation is any alteration in the nucleotide (DNA) sequence of the genome of a particular organism.
The linear order of nucleotides and their differences (mutations) can be used to infer homo-logy between two species.
In this case, there are only two different nucleotides in these sequences, thereby sequence homo-logy indicates a likely common origin.
Learn more about sequence hom-ology here:
brainly.com/question/9640986
Answer:
The correct answer is: catalysts lower the activation energy of the reaction.
Explanation:
Catalysts are substances that in our bodies are commonly represented by enzymes (specialized proteins) and that are used in chemical reactions to speed them up.
In order to achieve this, catalysts lower the activation energy of chemical reactions, which is a value of energy that must be obtained for the reaction to actually happen.
Catalysts are constantly used in our bodies and are responsible for the proper functioning of every organ. These catalysts can be used over and over again because they are not consumed in the reaction.
Answer:
A hypothesis that is not possible, or has less strength, to explain how life arose on Earth is that it originated from cells that were delivered by meteorites from outer space (option D).
Explanation:
Although it is a hypothesis that has scientific foundations to be considered, the origin of life coming from organic molecules or cells from space -called Panspermia- has not been completely proven because:
- It provides information on the origin of cells or organic matter, but it doesn't specify how life was formed from them.
- It does not resolve the question of how a cell could withstand a journey through space or endure the high temperatures when a meteorite entered the primitive atmosphere.
These arguments make the hypothesis of the arrival of the first cells from outer space the least accepted today.
Learn more:
Origin of life brainly.com/question/90917