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frez [133]
3 years ago
5

A functional group of atoms, such as OH, is called a

Chemistry
1 answer:
Licemer1 [7]3 years ago
7 0
<span>Hydroxy group..

... :):) ....</span>
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6. What happens when a piece of sodium is dropped into water?​
Sloan [31]
Sodium’s combination with water creates a colourless result of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrogen gas (H2). ... The reaction is exothermic. During the reaction, the sodium metal become very hot, to the point where it can catch fire and burns with a characteristic orange colour.
3 0
3 years ago
Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction of khp with naoh
liubo4ka [24]

Answer:

KHP + NaOH ⟶ KNaP + H₂O

Explanation:

The H in KHP is the acidic hydrogen. The OH⁻ in NaOH neutralizes it  and converts it to H₂O.

The balanced equation for the reaction is

KHP + NaOH ⟶ KNaP + H₂O

5 0
3 years ago
Consider the reaction below. Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) mc019-1.jpg H2(g) + MgCl2(aq) What is the most likely effect of an increase in pre
bonufazy [111]
1) Reaction:

Mg(s) + 2HCl (aq) ----> H2(g) + MgCl2(aq)

2) Analysis

An increase in pressure affects directly the rate of reaction involving reactiong gases. Changing the pressure where there are only solids or liquids does not affect the rate of reaction.

This reaction is not an equilibrium, the reaction is only forward. So, the reacting components, Mg(s) and HCl(aq) are a solid and a liquid.

Therefore, the reaction is not affected by the change in pressure.

Answer: the reaction is not affected at all.


4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Question 6
kompoz [17]

Considering the combined law equation, the new temperature is -244.56 °C or 28.44 K.

<h3>Boyle's law</h3>

Boyle's law states that the pressure of a gas in a closed container is inversely proportional to the volume of the container, when the temperature is constant: if the pressure increases, the volume decreases while if the pressure decreases, the volume increases.

Mathematically, this law states that the multiplication of pressure by volume is constant:

P×V=k

<h3>Charles's law</h3>

Charles's law states that the volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas: if the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases while if the temperature of the gas decreases, the volume decreases.

Mathematically, Charles' law states that the ratio of volume to temperature is constant:

\frac{V}{T} =k

<h3>Gay-Lussac's law </h3>

Gay-Lussac's law states that the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature: increasing the temperature will increase the pressure, while decreasing the temperature will decrease the pressure.

Mathematically, Gay-Lussac's law states that the ratio of pressure to temperature is constant:

\frac{P}{T} =k

<h3>Combined law equation</h3>

Combined law equation is the combination of three gas laws called Boyle's, Charlie's and Gay-Lusac's law:

\frac{PxV}{T} =k

Considering an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is fulfilled:

\frac{P1xV1}{T1} =\frac{P2xV2}{T2}

<h3>New temperature</h3>

In this case, you know:

  • P1= 1 atm= 760 mmHg
  • V1= 15 L
  • T1= -30 °C= 243 K (being 0 °C= 273 K)
  • P2= 58 mmHg
  • V2= 23 L
  • T2= ?

Replacing in the combined law equation:

\frac{760 mmHgx15 L}{243 K} =\frac{58 mmHgx23 L}{T2}

Solving:

T2x\frac{760 mmHgx15 L}{243 K} =58 mmHgx23 L

T2 =\frac{58 mmHgx23 L}{\frac{760 mmHgx15 L}{243 K}}

<u><em>T2= 28.44 K= -244.56 °C</em></u>

Finally, the new temperature is -244.56 °C or 28.44 K.

Learn more about combined law equation:

brainly.com/question/4147359

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
Which of the following is a nonrenewable resource?
Rudik [331]

the answer is C, natural gas.. hope it helps

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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