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frez [133]
3 years ago
5

A functional group of atoms, such as OH, is called a

Chemistry
1 answer:
Licemer1 [7]3 years ago
7 0
<span>Hydroxy group..

... :):) ....</span>
You might be interested in
What is an Atomic Model
NARA [144]

Answer:

the structure of an atom, theoretically consisting of a positively charged nucleus surrounded and neutralized by negatively charged electrons revolving in orbits at varying distances from the nucleus, the constitution of the nucleus and the arrangement of the electrons differing with various chemical elements.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
The half-life of plutonium-239 is 24300. If a nuclear bomb released 8kg of this isotope, how many years would pass before the am
Aneli [31]

Answer:

= 72900 years

Explanation:

  • The half-life is the time taken by a radioactive material to decay by half the original amount.
  • The half-life of plutonium-239 is 24300 years which means it takes 24300 years to decay by half the original amount.

To calculate the time taken for a mass of 8 kg to decay to 1 kg we use;

New mass = Original mass x (1/2) ^n, where n is the number of half-lives

Therefore;

1 kg = 8 kg × (1/2)^n

1/8 = (1/2)^n

solving for n;

n =3

Therefore;

Time = 3 × 24300 years

          = 72900 years

It will, therefore, take 72900 years for 8 kg of plutonium-239 to decay to 1 kg.

3 0
3 years ago
A gas with a volume of 250 mL at a temperature of 293K is heated to 324K. What is the new volume of the gas?
Natalija [7]

Answer:

The new volume of the gas is 276.45 mL.

Explanation:

Charles's law indicates that for a given sum of gas at constant pressure, as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases, and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases.

Charles's law is a law that mathematically says that when the amount of gas and pressure are kept constant, the quotient that exists between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:

\frac{V}{T} =k

Analyzing an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is satisfied:

\frac{V1}{T1} =\frac{V2}{T2}

In this case:

  • V1= 250 mL
  • T1= 293 K
  • V2= ?
  • T2= 324 K

Replacing:

\frac{250 mL}{293 K} =\frac{V2}{324 K}

Solving:

V2=324 K*\frac{250 mL}{293 K}

V2= 276.45 mL

<em><u>The new volume of the gas is 276.45 mL.</u></em>

4 0
3 years ago
Chemistry student needs 15.0 g of painting for an experiment by consulting the CRC handbook of chemistry and physiology the stud
nalin [4]

Answer:

v = 23.96 cm³

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass = 15.0 g

Density = 0.626 g/cm³

Volume = ?

Solution:

Formula:

D=m/v

D= density

m=mass

V=volume

Now we will put the values in formula:

d = m/v

v = m/d

v = 15 g / 0.626 g/cm³

v = 23.96 cm³

8 0
3 years ago
What elements can on with other elements to form covalent bonds
Alenkinab [10]

Answer:

Non metals join to form covalent bond.

Explanation:

Covalent bond:

It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.  

The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards it self and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive.

For example:

In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial positive.

Both atoms bonded through covalent bond.

In Cl₂ both chlorine atoms are bonded through the covalent bond.

7 0
3 years ago
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