1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Marizza181 [45]
2 years ago
8

2. The approximate concentration of hydrochloric acid, HCl, in the stomach (stomach

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sergio039 [100]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a) 0.714g of bicarbonate of soda are required.

b) 0.221g of Al(OH)₃ are required

Explanation:

The reactions of HCl with bicarbonate of soda and aluminium hydroxide are:

HCl + NaHCO₃ → H₂O + NaCl + CO₂

3 HCl + Al(OH)₃ → 3H₂O + AlCl₃

The moles of HCl that we need neutralize are:

50mL = 0.050L * (0.17mol / L) = 0.0085 moles HCl

To solve these problem we need to find the moles of the antacid using the chemical reaction and its mass using its molar mass;

<em>a) </em><em>Moles NaHCO₃ = Moles HCl = 0.0085 moles </em>

The mass is -Molar mass NaHCO₃: -84g/mol-

0.0085 moles * (84g / mol) = 0.714g of bicarbonate of soda are required

b) 0.0085 moles HCl * (1mol Al(OH)₃ / 3mol HCl) = 2.83x10⁻³ moles Al(OH)₃

The mass is -Molar mass: 78g/mol-:

2.83x10⁻³ moles Al(OH)₃ * (78g/mol) =

<h3>0.221g of Al(OH)₃ are required</h3>
You might be interested in
1. How many moles of iron is needed to react with sulfur in order to produce 8.6 moles
AleksAgata [21]

Answer:

17.2 moles of Iron are required

Explanation:

Based on the chemical reaction:

2Fe + 3S → Fe₂S₃

<em>2 moles of Fe react with 3 moles of S to produce 1 mole of Iron (III) sulfide</em>

<em />

Assuming and excess of sulfur, if we want to obtain 8.6 moles of Fe₂S₃ are required:

8.6 moles Fe₂S₃ * (2 moles Fe / 1mol Fe₂S₃) =

<h3>17.2 moles of Iron are required</h3>
7 0
3 years ago
URGENT!! Can someone please explain this to me?
djverab [1.8K]

Answer:

CH _{4}+ 2O  _{2} → CO _{2} + 2H _{2}O

for the balanced equation

from \: the \: equation \\ 1 \: mole \: of \: methane \: gives \: 1 \: mole \: of \: carbon \: dioxide \\ 7.4 \: moles \: of \: carbon \: dioxide \: will \: be \: given \: by \: (7.4 \times 1)moles \: of \: methane \\  = 7.4\: moles \: of \: methane \\  \\  since \: moles \: of \: oxygen \: double \: those \: of \: methane \\ moles \: of \: oxygen \:  = 7.4\times 2 \\  = 14.8 \: moles \: of \: oxygen

4 0
2 years ago
During a combustion reaction, 9.00 grams of oxygen reacted with 3.00 grams of CH4.
Monica [59]

Answer:

0.74 grams of methane

Explanation:

The balanced equation of the combustion reaction of methane with oxygen is:

  • CH₄ + 2 O₂ → CO₂ + 2 H₂O

it is clear that 1 mol of CH₄ reacts with 2 mol of O₂.

firstly, we need to calculate the number of moles of both

for CH₄:

number of moles = mass / molar mass = (3.00 g) /  (16.00 g/mol) = 0.1875 mol.

for O₂:

number of moles = mass / molar mass = (9.00 g) /  (32.00 g/mol) = 0.2812 mol.

  • it is clear that O₂ is the limiting reactant and methane will leftover.

using cross multiplication

1 mol of  CH₄ needs → 2 mol of O₂

???  mol of  CH₄  needs → 0.2812 mol of O₂

∴ the number of mol of CH₄ needed = (0.2812 * 1) / 2 = 0.1406 mol

so 0.14 mol will react and the remaining CH₄

mol of CH₄ left over = 0.1875 -0.1406 = 0.0469 mol

now we convert moles into grams

mass of CH₄ left over = no. of mol of CH₄ left over *  molar mass

                                    = 0.0469 mol * 16 g/mol = 0.7504 g

So, the right choice is 0.74 grams of methane

3 0
3 years ago
We can see water change state, from ice to steam. This is a __________ change in matter. A) chemical B) combustion Eliminate C)
Gemiola [76]

Answer: Option (C) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When chemical composition of a substance is not changing in a chemical reaction then it is known as a physical change.

For example, when water change state, from ice to steam then it means solid state is changing into gaseous state.

Therefore, it is a physical change.

And, a reaction which causes change in chemical composition is known as a chemical change.

For example, Li + Cl \rightarrow LiCl

Thus, we can conclude that we can see water change state, from ice to steam. This is a physical change in matter.

4 0
3 years ago
How isa molecule of mercury different from a molocue of water
Genrish500 [490]
<h2>Answer:</h2>

The density of mercury molecule is higher than water.

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Density is defined as mass per unit volume.In other words, density is the amount of matter within a given amount of space. water has the density of 1.0 gram per milliliter whereas the mercury has a density of 13.6 grams per centimeter squared.

One reason for the differences in density between mercury and water is that the atomic mass of mercury is 200.59 grams per mole. The atomic mass of water is 18.0 grams per mole. This is because mercury has a larger nucleus than hydrogen or water.

Additionally, there are strong inter-molecular forces (hydrogen bonds) between water molecules. hydrogen molecules do not stack upon one another as nicely as mercury atoms. Thus, there is additional empty spaces between the water molecules leading to its lower mass per volume(density)

8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • What is the [OH-] of solution with pH of 3.4?
    8·2 answers
  • What is a magnetic field
    12·1 answer
  • Write the nuclear symbol for the ion with 33 protons,<br> 42 neutrons, and 36 electrons.
    14·1 answer
  • Describe how a mole ratio is correctly expressed when it is used to solve a stoichiometry problem
    7·1 answer
  • 19 pts - How do you determine if something is isoelectronic?
    12·1 answer
  • Surface water is found in oceans, lakes, reservoirs, streams, rivers,and glaciers. Lakes, rivers, and reservoirs are where human
    8·1 answer
  • Ions of the elements oxygen (O), sulfur (S), and selenium (Se) usually have charges of 2-. Ions of the elements fluorine (F), ch
    5·2 answers
  • Which explains the change in ionization energy that occurs between removing the first and second electrons from an atom?
    9·1 answer
  • An object with a mass of 0.225 kg and density of 2.89 g/cm3 measures 34mm in length and 46mm in width. what is the hight of the
    12·1 answer
  • What is a diffusion, suspension, and colloid?
    11·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!