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barxatty [35]
2 years ago
11

What are the top eight elements found in the Earth’s crust?

Chemistry
1 answer:
rosijanka [135]2 years ago
7 0

Answer: You should learn the symbols for the eight most abundant elements in the Earth's crust (Oxygen (O), Silicon (Si), Aluminum (Al), Calcium (Ca), Iron (Fe), Magnesium (Mg), Sodium (Na), and Potassium (K) .

Explanation:

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How many lone pairs are in SO4 2-
s344n2d4d5 [400]

Answer:

None

Explanation:

There are two S=O. bonds and two S-O bonds in sulfate ion lewis structure. Sulfur atom is the center atom and four oxygen atoms are located around sulfur atom. There are no lone pairs in the last shell of sulfur atom.

7 0
3 years ago
A sample of a compound contains only the elements sodium, sulfur, and oxygen. it is found by analysis to contain 0.979 g na, 1.3
Aloiza [94]
To determine the empirical formula for the compound that contains <span>0.979 g Na, 1.365 g S, and 1.021 g O, we convert these to mole units. The molar masses to be used are:

Molar mass of Na = 23 g/mol
</span>Molar mass of S = 32 g/mol
Molar mass of O = 16 g/ mol

The number of moles is obtained using the molar mass for each element.

moles Na = 0.979 g Na/ 23 g/mol Na = 0.04256
moles S = 1.365 g Na/ 32 g/mol Na = 0.04265
moles O = 1.021 g O/ 16 g/mol Na = 0.06326

We then divide each with the smallest number of moles obtained. 

Na: 0.04256/ 0.04256 = 1 
S: 0.04265/ 0.04256 = 1.002 ≈ 1
O: 0.06326/ 0.04256 = 1.49 ≈ 1.5

We then have an empirical formula of NaSO₁.₅. However, chemical formulas must have only integers as subscripts, thus, we multiply each to 2. The empirical formula is then Na₂S₂O₃ also known as sodium thiosulfate.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A nuclear power plant produces huge amount of electricity. However, it dumps radioactive wastes into the sea. This has led to an
TEA [102]

Answer: Provide the nuclear power plant with a plan to properly dispose of and recycle the wastes.

Explanation:

The nuclear power plant is producing huge amounts of electricity which is beneficial to the economy as it pushes growth. Shutting it down or relocating it is therefore not the right solution.

The problem is the radioactive waste being produced so a solution that is specific to this problem should suffice. That solution would be the provision of the nuclear plant with plans to properly dispose of the waste.

Should this happen, the nuclear plant can still stay in the same area and keep contributing to economic growth without adversely affecting people's heath.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the mass percent (m/m) of a solution prepared by dissolving 45.09 g of NaCl in 174.9 g of H2O.
inysia [295]

Answer:

20.3 %  NaCl

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of solute = 45.09 g

Mass of solvent = 174.9 g

Mass percent of solution = ?

Solution:

Mass of solution = 45.09 g + 174.9 g

Mass of solution = 220 g

The solute in 220 g is 45.09 g

220 g = 2.22 × 45.09

In 100 g solution amount of solute:

45.09 g/2.22 = 20.3 g

Thus m/m% = 20.3 %  NaCl

5 0
4 years ago
For a particular isomer of C8H18, the combustion reaction produces 5113.3 kJ of heat per mole of C8H18(g) consumed, under standa
mart [117]

Answer: The standard enthalpy of formation of this isomer of C_8H_{18}(g) is -210.9 kJ

Explanation:

The given balanced chemical reaction is,

C_8H_{18}(g)+\frac{25}{2}O_2(g)\rightarrow 8CO_2(g)+9H_2O(g)

First we have to calculate the enthalpy of formation of  C_8H_{18}.

\Delta H^o=H_f_{product}-H_f_{reactant}

\Delta H^o=[n_{CO_2}\times \Delta H_f^0_{(CO_2)}+n_{H_2O}\times \Delta H_f^0_{(H_2O)}]-[n_{O_2}\times \Delta H_f^0_{(O_2)+n_{C_8H_{18}}\times \Delta H_f^0_{(C_8H_{18})}]

where,

We are given:

\Delta H^o_f_{(CO_2(g))}=-393.5kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(H_2O(g))}=-241.8kJ/mol\\\Delta H^o_f_{(O_2(g)))}=0kJ/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

-511.3kJ/mol=[(8\times -393.5)+(9\times -241.8)]-[(\frac{25}{2}\times 0)+(1\times \Delta H_f^0_{(C_8H_{18})}

\Delta H_f^0_{(C_8H_{18})}=-210.9kJ

7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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