All of them are soluble salt.
First one dissociates into two ions.
The second one dissociates into 3 ions.
The third dissociate into 4 ions. therefore, Al(NO3)3
In order to satisfy charge conservation and lepton number conservation the other products must be neutron.
<h3>
What is conservation of mass?</h3>
The principle of conservation of mass states that, the sum of the initial mass of reactants must be equal to final mass of the products.

The balanced reaction of radioactive decay of phosphorous shows conservation of mass.
Thus, in order to satisfy charge conservation and lepton number conservation the other products must be neutron.
Learn more about radioactive decay here: brainly.com/question/1383030
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Because it's protected from air because air makes it turn brown.