A) Cu
Cu + 2HCl --> CuCl2 + H2(g)
Products predicted: Copper(II) choloride and hydrogen gas
B) Mg
Mg + 2HCl --> MgCl2 + H2
Products predicted: magnesium chloride + hygrogen gas
C) Fe
Fe +2 HCl -> FeCl2 + H2, or
2Fe +6 HCl -> 2FeCl3 + 3H2
Products predicted: Iron(II) chloride, iron (III) chloride and hydrogen gas.
The volume is 100mL.
The mass is 1.5kg which is equal to 1500g.
Thus, the density is 1500g / 100mL which is 15g/mL.
Powdered coke prevent the heat loss. As a result, it prevents burning of carbon electrodes.
The gas particles move faster.