Answer:
The false statement is e. It is found only in gram-negative bacteria.
Explanation:
Drug resistance is a condition that is usually developed in bacteria because of the wrong use of medicines. This condition can cause a mutation and can be transferred with horizontal gene exchange, that does not require breed and it can happen between two grown bacteria. As it happens in all species of bacteria, therefore it's not only found in gram-negatives.
The options are:
A.
They are genetically different from the parent because they are produced by sexual reproduction.
B.
They are genetically identical to the parent because they are produced by sexual reproduction.
C. They are genetically identical to the parent because they are produced by asexual reproduction.
D.
They are genetically different from the parent because they are produced by asexual reproduction.
Answer:
The correct answer is- C. They are genetically identical to the parent because they are produced by asexual reproduction.
Explanation:
<em>E. coli </em>reproduces through binary fission in which the genetic material of cell of <em>E. coli</em> first duplicates and then the cell elongates and each of the copies of their genetic material is moved to opposite poles.
After this, the cell gets divided into two equal daughter cells. As binary fission is an asexual reproduction so there is no mixing or combination of genetic material from other <em>E.coli</em> therefore the resultant daughter cells are identical to the parent cell.
Therefore the correct answer is option c.
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