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balandron [24]
4 years ago
10

Proton-alpha: "One time I lived in an environment where next door lived identical twins, Proton-beta-1 and Proton-beta-2. Boy, d

id they wreck havoc on my signal when I got zapped and had a spin flip - THEY SPLIT MY SIGNAL!!!" C) What is the multiplicity of Proton-alpha's signal in this scenario when there are 2 identical protons "next door"? D) For molecules containing only single bonds (we'll discuss the influence of double bonds in a future lecture), what is the adjective that describes the position of protons that split a "next door neighbor's" signal? E) How many bonds connect these "splitting next door neighbors"? Proton-alpha: "I got them back because while they were splitting my signal, I split theirs!" F) What is the multiplicity of the Proton-betas' signal?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Mashcka [7]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

C) What is the multiplicity of Proton-alpha's signal in this scenario when there are 2 identical protons "next door"?

Based on n+1 rule. Here n=2 (identical beta protons).

2+1=3

So the multiplicity of alpha proton is triplet, .

D) For molecules containing only single bonds (we'll discuss the influence of double bonds in a future lecture), what is the adjective that describes the position of protons that split a "next door neighbor's" signal?

    The meaning of the adjective is this: the multiplicity of beta protons is singlet only (no spliting) in absence of alpha proton . But beta protons splits as doublet (n=1) in the presence of alpha proton,

E) How many bonds connect these "splitting next door neighbors"?

There are 3 bonds in between alpha and beta protons in a molecule.

F) What is the multiplicity of the Proton-betas' signal?

Following the  n+1 rule, here n=1 (1 alpha proton) so 1+1=2. Hence it is  a doublet.

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If 38.5 grams of potassium react with excess oxygen gas, how many grams of potassium oxide can be produced? 4K + O2 yields 2K2O
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Answer:

46.40 g.

Explanation:

  • It is a stichiometric problem.
  • The balanced equation of the reaction: 4K + O₂ → 2K₂O.
  • It is clear that 4.0 moles of K reacts with 1.0 mole of oxygen produces 2.0 moles of K₂O.
  • We should convert the mass of K (38.5 g) into moles using the relation:

<em>n = mass / molar mass,</em>

n = (38.5 g) / (39.098 g/mol) = 0.985 mole.

<em>Using cross multiplication:</em>

4.0 moles of K produces → 2.0 moles of K₂O, from the stichiometry.

0.985 mole of K produces → ??? moles of K₂O.

∴ The number of moles of K₂O produced = (0.985 mole) (2.0 mole) / (4.0 mole) = 0.4925 mole ≅ 0.5 mole.

  • Now, we can get the mass of K₂O:

∴ mass = n x molar mass = (0.5 mole) (94.2 g/mol) = 46.40 g.

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3 years ago
Which of the following is a property of carbon atoms?
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