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Margaret [11]
3 years ago
6

How is energy from the Sun used food as energy by organisms in the ecosystem​

Biology
1 answer:
Verizon [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Producers such as plants, algae, and cyanobacteria use the energy from sunlight to make organic matter from carbon dioxide and water. ... At each level in a food chain, some energy is stored in newly made chemical structures, but most is dissipated into the environment

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Diastole is the ________ phase of the cardiac cycle.
STatiana [176]
Diastole is the relaxation phase of the cardiac cycle. It is the normal rhythmic dilation of the heart's valves. During this time, the valves start to gather blood inside of their chambers. There are two types of diastole that occur in the heart, and they are:

1. Ventricular diastole - this is the period where the ventricles are filling and relaxing. 
2. Atrial diastole - the period in which the atria are relaxing. 

This is a continuous cycle that occurs in the heart the moment a person is conceived until the person meets his/her death.
6 0
3 years ago
What happens during the initiation step of DNA transcription? A ribosome attaches to the initiation codon of a completed mRNA st
Amanda [17]

Answer:

<u>A portion of the DNA unwinds and RNA polymerase attaches to the DNA within the transcription bubble.</u>

Explanation:

Transcription is the process in which DNA template is used to synthesize  mRNA.

There are three steps of transcription:

  • <u>Initiation</u>

It is the process in  which a portion of DNA unwinds and RNA polymerase binds to the promotor region on the DNA.

  • <u>Elongation</u>

It is the process in which RNA polymerase moves along the DNA template and synthesizes mRNA. During this process, unwinding of double stranded DNA takes place.

  • <u>Termination</u>

As the RNA polymerase moves along the DNA template, it finally reaches a termination signal and then stops synthesizing. It is followed by the detachment of the newly formed mRNA and RNA polymerase from the DNA.

<u>QUESTION:</u>

  • <u> A ribosome attaches to the initiation codon of a completed mRNA strand.</u>

This is the incorrect answer choice as this process does not happen in the process of transcription. This event happens<u> in the process of translation in which mRNA is used to synthesize proteins or amino acids. mRNA attaches to ribosome during this process.</u>

  • <u>RNA polymerase moves along the template strand of the DNA creating an mRNA strand.</u>

This is the incorrect answer choice as this event takes place in the process of elongation.

  • <u>A portion of the DNA unwinds and RNA polymerase attaches to the DNA within the transcription bubble.</u>

This is the<u> correct answer choice as this event takes place in the process of initiation of transcription</u>

  • <u>The mRNA detaches from the RNA polymerase as the RNA polymerase leaves the DNA strand.</u>

This is the incorrect answer choice. This event takes place in the event of termination of transcription.

3 0
3 years ago
Over time, some organisms have co-evolved so they mutually benefit and depend upon one another. Many plants, for example, have d
kompoz [17]

The answer is; D

This is referred to as co-evolution. It involves the reciprocal evolution of 2 species. This kind of evolution can be seen in mutualism (like the choices described above), and also predator-prey, host-parasite relationships. The term co-evolution was coined by Paul R. Ehrlich and Peter H. Raven in 1964.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When DNA replication occurs before meiosis, the original DNA strand CAG CCG TAG is copied into complementary strand GTC ACA GGC
dedylja [7]
<span>The correct answer is B. Insertion. In this particular insertion there is an insert of three bases. Complementary strands in DNA are the opposite strand, so Adenine is coupled to Thymine and Guanine is coupled to Cytosine. So the complementary sequence (also called the antisense strand) of the original would be GTC GGC ATC, there's an extra 3 bases in there: ACA.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
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What could a dog living now and a car living thousands of years ago have in common?<br>​
konstantin123 [22]

Answer:

movement

Explanation:

Both of them can move and can be move

7 0
3 years ago
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