Answer:
CaCO3 is false
Explanation:
Because HCl is hydrongen chloride
Answer: It is an unsaturated solution
Explanation: This is because it has more solute than a normal solution.
Answer:
5.450 mol Si₃N₄
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
3 Si + 2 N₂ ⇒ Si₃N₄
Step 2: Establish the theoretical molar ratio between the reactants
The theoretical molar ratio of Si to N₂ is 3:2 = 1.5:1.
Step 3: Establish the experimental molar ratio between the reactants
The experimental molar ratio of Si to N₂ is 16.35:11.26 = 1.45:1. Comparing both molar ratios, we can see that Si is the limiting reactant.
Step 4: Calculate the moles of Si₃N₄ produced from 16.35 moles of Si
The molar ratio of Si to Si₃N₄ is 3:1.
16.35 mol Si × 1 mol Si₃N₄/3 mol Si = 5.450 mol Si₃N₄
Ionic bonds generally have higher melting points due to stronger electrostatic interactions.
According to the reaction equation:
HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)
a) Part 1):
first, we need to get moles HCl = molarity * volume
= 0.34m * 0.034
= 0.01156 mol
then, we need moles of NaOH = molarity * volume
= 0.34 * 0.039
= 0.01326 mol
when NaOH excess:
∴ NaOH remaining = 0.01326 - 0.01156
= 0.0017 mol
when the total volume = 0.039 + 0.034
= 0.073 L
∴[OH] = moles / total volume
= 0.0017mol / 0.073 L
= 0.0233 M∴ POH = -㏒[OH-] = -㏒0.0233
= 1.63 ∴ PH = 14- 1.63 = 12.37 b) part 2:
as we got moles HCl = molarity * volume
= 0.34 * 0.034
= 0.01156 mol
then moles NaOH = molarity * volume
= 0.39 * 0.044
= 0.01716 mol
NaOH remaining = 0.01716 - 0.01156
= 0.0056 molwhen the total volume = 0.034 + 0.044
= 0.078 L∴[OH-] = 0.0056 / 0.078
= 0.0718 M
∴ POH = -㏒[OH-] = -㏒0.0718
= 1.14∴PH = 14 - POH = 14 -POH
= 14 - 1.14
= 12.86