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denpristay [2]
3 years ago
10

H3c6h5o7(aq) + 3nahco3(aq) → 3co2(g) + 3h2o(l) + na3c6h5o7(aq) calculate the number of grams of baking soda (nahco3; molar mass

84.00661 g/mol) that will react with 30.0 ml of 1 m citric acid.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Eduardwww [97]3 years ago
4 0
Determine the number of moles of citric acid.

 n of citric acid = (30 mL)(1 L / 1000 mL)(1 mol/L)
                        = 0.03 mol of citric acid

It is seen in the equation that each mole of citric acid reacts with 3 moles of baking soda.

  n of baking soda = (0.03 mol of citric acid)(3 mols baking soda/1 mol of citric acid)
 
  n of baking soda = 0.09 mol of baking soda
 
          mass of baking soda = (0.09 mol of baking soda)(84.00661 g/mol)
         mass of baking soda = 7.56 g of baking soda

Answer: 7.56 g
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Write a balanced half-reaction for the oxidation of gaseous nitric oxide NO to nitrate ion NO−3 in acidic aqueous solution. Be s
crimeas [40]

Answer:

2H_2O(l)+NO(g)\rightarrow NO_3^-(aq) +4H^+(aq)+3e^-

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible to set up the initial version of the half-reaction as follows:

NO\rightarrow NO_3^-

Now, we assign the oxidation numbers to both nitrogen atoms:

N^{2+}O\rightarrow N^{5+}O_3^-

It means three electrons are carried, two water molecules are needed on the left side in order to balance the oxygen atoms and consequently four hydronium ions to balance hydrogen atoms in acidic media:

2H_2O(l)+NO(g)\rightarrow NO_3^-(aq) +4H^+(aq)+3e^-

Regards!

3 0
2 years ago
The atomic mass of titanium is 47.88 atomic mass units. This atomic mass represents the
kkurt [141]
Answer (3) is the most correct, although (2) is not to be ignored. (3) states the most abundant isotope Ti's average mass, which is certainly true. (2) is the total mass of all protons, neutrons, and electrons in an atom of Ti, which is true but has to be more specific in order to pinpoint exactly the 47.88 amu. (4) is incorrect because it is not of all the naturally occurring isotopes of Ti. (1) is incorrect because they forgot electrons.
3 0
3 years ago
The distance between the nuclei of two iron atoms is about 4 angstroms.a. Trueb. False
vladimir2022 [97]

Answer:

The correct option is b. false

Explanation:

The distance between the nucleus of an atom and it's outermost shell is called is atomic radius. The atomic radius of an Iron atom (Fe) is 0.126 nm or 1.26 angstrom. The distance between the nuclei of two Iron atoms will be 1.26 × 2 = 2.52 angstroms.

Since 2.52 angstroms is lower than 4 angstroms, the correct option is false

8 0
3 years ago
Using the Rydberg formula, calculate the initial energy level when an electron in a hydrogen atom transitions into n= 2 and emit
EleoNora [17]

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Using the Rydberg formula as:

\frac {1}{\lambda}=R_H\times Z^2\times (\frac {1}{n_{1}^2}-\frac {1}{n_{2}^2})

where,

λ is wavelength of photon

R = Rydberg's constant (1.097 × 10⁷ m⁻¹)

Z = atomic number of atom

n₁ is the initial final level and n₂ is the final energy level

For Hydrogen atom, Z= 1

n₂ = 2

Wavelength = 410.1 nm

Also,

1 nm = 10⁻⁹ m

So,

Wavelength = 410.1 × 10⁻⁹ m

Applying in the formula as:

\frac {1}{410.1\times 10^{-9}}=1.097\times 10^7\times 1^2\times (\frac {1}{n_{1}^2}-\frac {1}{2^2})

Solving for n₁ , we get

n₁ ≅ 1

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the pH of the lye in soap ?
lord [1]

Answer:

The pH of the lye in soap is 13.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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