(a) f = 5.00 × 10²⁰ Hz, E = 3.32 × 10⁻¹³ J;
(b) f = 1.20 × 10¹⁰ Hz, E = 7.96 × 10⁻²⁴J.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
What's the similarity between a gamma ray and a microwave?
Both gamma rays and microwave rays are electromagnetic radiations. Both travel at the speed of light at
in vacuum.
where
- f is the frequency of the electromagnetic radiation,
- c is the speed of light, and
is the wavelength of the radiation.
(a)
Convert all units to standard ones.
.
The unit of
shall also be standard.
.
For each particle,
,
where
is the energy of the particle,
is the planck's constant where
, and
is the frequency of the particle.
.
(b)
Try the steps in (a) for this beam of microwave with
.
Expect the following results:
, and
.
Answer:
Germanium.
Explanation:
In a neutral atom: the number of protons = the number of electrons.
Atomic number of a neutral atom = number of electrons = number of protons.
- Phosphorous is an element with atomic number 15 and thus contains 15 electrons and 15 protons.
- Cobalt is an element with atomic number 27 and thus contains 27 electrons and 27 protons.
- <em>Germanium is an element with atomic number 32 and thus contains 32 electrons and 32 protons.</em>
<em></em>
- Sulfur is an element with atomic number 16 and thus contains 16 electrons and 16 protons.
Answer:
3.1°C
Explanation:
Using freezing point depression expression:
ΔT = Kf×m×i
<em>Where ΔT is change in freezing point, Kf is freezing point depression constant (5.12°c×m⁻¹), m is molality of the solution and i is Van't Hoff factor constant (1 For I₂ because doesn't dissociate in benzene).</em>
Molality of 9.04g I₂ (Molar mass: 253.8g/mol) in 75.5g of benzene (0.0755kg) is:
9.04g ₓ (1mol / 253.8g) = 0.0356mol I₂ / 0.0755kg = 0.472m
Replacing in freezing point depression formula:
ΔT = 5.12°cm⁻¹×0.472m×1
ΔT = 2.4°C
As freezing point of benzene is 5.5°C, the new freezing point of the solution is:
5.5°C - 2.4°C =
<h3>3.1°C</h3>
<em />
Salts of Transition elements.
CuSO4
Answer:
4 hours and 30 minutes
Explanation: because first wave was 1:30:00 and the second is 1:34:30
1:30:00 goes into 1:34:30 4 hours and 30 minutes.