Answer:
-973 KJ
Explanation:
The balanced reaction equation is;
N2H4(aq) + 2Cl2(g) + 4OH^-(aq)---------> 4Cl-(aq) + 4H ^+(aq) + 4OH^-(aq) + N2(g)
Reduction potential of hydrazine = -1.16 V
Reduction potential of chlorine = 1.36 V
From;
E°cell= E°cathode - E°anode
E°cell= 1.36 - (-1.16)
E°cell= 2.52 V
∆G°=- nFE°cell
n= number of moles of electrons = 4
F= Faraday's constant = 96500 C
E°cell = 2.52 V
∆G°=- (4 × 96500 × 2.52)
∆G°= -972720 J
∆G°= -972.72 KJ
1.2*10^24# atoms of chlorine
Explanation:
Chlorine gas (#Cl_2#) has two atoms of elemental chlorine in a molecule, so:
#1# mol of #Cl_2# have #6*10^23# molecules of #Cl_2#
#1# molecule of #Cl_2# have #2# atoms per molucule
Then #2*6*10^23 = 1.2*10^24# atoms of chlorine in a mol of chlorine gas
Answer:
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