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AlekseyPX
2 years ago
6

A student added 3 gms one substance in a beaker and then added 4 gms of another substance. A chemical reaction took place in the

uncovered beaker, after the reaction the beaker weighed 5 gms which of the following is the best explanation?
A Some of the mass of the reactants was lost as heat and evaporated into the air.
B. The reaction produce a gas as a product.
C. Some of the reactantants were destroyed as when the chemicals were added.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alika [10]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

B. The reaction produce a gas as a product.

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of mass, the total mass of reactants must be equal to the total mass of products because mass is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction.

The total mass of the reactants is 7 grams. The total mass of the products and the beaker is 5 grams. This means that the mass of products is less than the mass of reactants.

The only plausible explanation for this is that the reaction produced a gaseous product which escaped because the system is an open system thereby leading to a  lesser measured mass of products since mass can not be created nor destroyed.

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The IUPAC name for the given product is 2 chloro Butane.

<h3>What is IUPAC nomenclature?</h3>

IUPAC stands for 'International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry', which givers some rule for designing the name of compounds of chemistry.

  • In the given product total four carbon atoms are present and between all of them single bonds are present.
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Hence name of the product is 2 chloro Butane.

To know more about IUPAC nomenclature, visit the below link:

brainly.com/question/26635784

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