<span>The sprinter is advised to reduce his speed slowly after
completing the race because of the power that is needed when the stoppage is
down in a faster manner could be very great. This would translate to the great
usage in gasoline. Also, the inertia of the vehicle is quiet high so it is hard
to stop it very suddenly. </span>
Answer:
Net capacitance
=
let net capacitance be R
1/R = 1/10+1/10
1/R=2/10
1/R=1/5
cross mutiply
R=5
the net capacitance is 5ohms
Answer:
Low-temperature blackbody
Explanation:
There are 3 types of blackbody temperatures.
Low-temperature blackbody
High temperature extended area blackbody
High-temperature cavity blackbody
A Low-temperature blackbody is a type of black body radiation that has the range of -40° C to 175° C, typically between 233 K and 448 K. A perfect fit for the temperature range mentioned in the question, "a few hundred Kelvin". Therefore, it's the kind of blackbody temperature that the object would emit.
The temperature of the water getting colder would cause the liquid in the thermometer to drop due to less heat being transferred from the water to the liquid, so the liquid molecules are closer than when they have high energy.
We shall convert all of the densities to lbs/gal, so the product of
BTU/lbs and lbs/gal gives us the basis of comparison, which was "ratio of energy to volume".
grams / ml x 1 lbs/454 grams → 1 lbs/ 454 ml
1 lbs/454 ml x 3785.41 ml/gal → 3785.41 lbs/454gal
Conversion of g/ml = 8.34 lbs/gal
Looking at each fuel:
Kerosene:
18,500 x (8.34 x 0.82) = 126,517 BTU/gal
Gasoline:
20,900 x (8.34 x 0.737) = 128,463 BTU/gal
Ethanol:
11,500 x (8.34 x 0.789) = 75,673 BTU/gal
Hydrogen:
61,000 x (8.34 x 0.071) = 36,120 BTU/gal
The best fuel in terms of energy to volume ratio is Gasoline.
Gallons required:
BTU needed / BTU per gallon
= 85.2 x 10⁹ / 128,463
= 6.6 x 10⁵ gallons
