Answer: A. Red light is reflected
Explanation:
Answer:
a) u = 30.29 m/s
b) t = 2.09 s
Explanation:
given,
velocity = 45 m/s
angle (θ) = 50°
horizontal velocity = 45 cos 50°
time taken to reach 150 m.
times = 
t = 5.19 s
a) height of arrow



s = 46.78 m
v² - u² = 2 g s
u² = 2 × 9.81 × 46.78
u = 30.29 m/s
b) time taken by the apple = 
= 3.09 s
time after which it has to be thrown = 5.19-3.09 = 2.1 s
Work = Force * distance
Force = 70 N
Work = 3500 J
3500 = 70d
d = 3500/70 = 50 m
500 N is the answer, you just tell that the moon is attracted towards the person because of the Earth's huge mass.
It's not so much a "contradiction" as an approximation. Newton's law of gravitation is an inverse square law whose range is large. It keeps people on the ground, and it keeps satellites in orbit and that's some thousands of km. The force on someone on the ground - their weight - is probably a lot larger than the centripetal force keeping a satellite in orbit (though I've not actually done a calculation to totally verify this). The distance a falling body - a coin, say - travels is very small, and over such a small distance gravity is assumed/approximated to be constant.