To determine the amount of a certain element in a compound, we use the ratio of the elements from the compound. We calculate is follows:
45.0 g CCl4 ( 1 mol CCl4 / 153.82 g CCl4 ) ( 1 mol C / 1 mol CCl4 ) ( 12.01 g C / 1 mol C ) = 3.5135 g carbon present
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The definition of the speed of light is exactly 299,792,458 meters per second, so to find how far it travels in a time period, multiply the speed of light times the time. Aka c=299,792,458m/s where c is speed of light, m is meters, and s is seconds. So for example to find how far light travels in 5 seconds, multiply by 5.
The image of the bonds are missing, so i have attached it.
Answer:
A) - Sigma bond
-Sp³ and Sp³
- None
B) - Sigma and pi bond
- Sp² of C and p of O
- p of C and P of O
Explanation:
A) For compound 1;
- the molecular orbital type is sigma bond due to the end-to-end overlapping.
- Atomic orbitals in the sigma bond will be Sp³ and Sp³
- Atomic orbitals in the pi bond would be nil because there is no pi bond.
B) For compound 2;
- the molecular orbital type is sigma and pi bond
-Atomic orbitals in the sigma bond would be Sp² of C and p of O
- The Atomic orbitals in the pi bond will be; p of C and p of O
Answer:
See below.
Explanation:
This will give magnesium chloride solution and hydrogen gas will evolve.
Mg(s) + 2HCl(l) ---> MgCl2(l) + H2(g)