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Oliga [24]
3 years ago
6

The exact mechanism of this reaction is a little complicated, as it involves the copper ions. However, the process involves the

formation of small amounts of bromine in situ. Draw the mechanism of the bromination of 4-tert-butyl phenol with Br2. -g
Chemistry
1 answer:
mylen [45]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

see picture below

Explanation:

The mechanism is in the following picture.

In the first step, the lone pair of oxygen (from the OH) as it's a strong activating group in the molecule, will go to the ring. This will cause that the double bond of the ring of the ortho position, attacks as nucleophyle to the Br2, causing the breaking of the bond.

In the second step, the bromine ion substract the hydrogen from the ortho position, and then, by resonance, the pair of electrons returns to the oxygen of the phenol.

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What is bromin what is bromine what is bromine
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Answer:

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3 0
3 years ago
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55 L of a gas at 25oC has its temperature increased to 35oC. What is its new volume?
ladessa [460]

Answer:

Approximately 56.8 liters.

Assumption: this gas is an ideal gas, and this change in temperature is an isobaric process.

Explanation:

Assume that the gas here acts like an ideal gas. Assume that this process is isobaric (in other words, pressure on the gas stays the same.) By Charles's Law, the volume of an ideal gas is proportional to its absolute temperature when its pressure is constant. In other words

\displaystyle V_2 = V_1\cdot \frac{T_2}{T_1},

where

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  • T_1 is the initial temperature in degrees Kelvins.

Convert the temperatures to degrees Kelvins:

T_1 = \rm 25^{\circ}C = (25 + 273.15)\; K = 298.15\; K.

T_2 = \rm 35^{\circ}C = (35 + 273.15)\; K = 308.15\; K.

Apply Charles's Law to find the new volume of this gas:

\displaystyle V_2 = V_1\cdot \frac{T_2}{T_1} = \rm 55\;L \times \frac{308.15\; K}{298.15\; K} = 56.8\; L.

8 0
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