A. helium, neon and argon, because they are in the same group or column
Answer:
0.64 L
Explanation:
Recall that
n= CV where n=m/M
Hence:
m/M= CV
m= given mass of solute =152g
M= molar mass of solute
C= concentration of solute in molL-1 = 1.5M
V= volume of solute =????
Molar mass of potassium permanganate= 158.034 g/mol
Thus;
152 g/158.034 gmol-1= 1.5M × V
V= 0.96/1.5
V= 0.64 L
Answer:
a) 
b) entropy of the sistem equal to a), entropy of the universe grater than a).
Explanation:
a) The change of entropy for a reversible process:


The energy balance:
![\delta U=[tex]\delta Q- \delta W](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdelta%20U%3D%5Btex%5D%5Cdelta%20Q-%20%5Cdelta%20W)
If the process is isothermical the U doesn't change:
![0=[tex]\delta Q- \delta W](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0%3D%5Btex%5D%5Cdelta%20Q-%20%5Cdelta%20W)


The work:

If it is an ideal gas:


Solving:

Replacing:


Given that it's a compression: V2<V1 and ln(V2/V1)<0. So:

b) The entropy change of the sistem will be equal to the calculated in a), but the change of entropy of the universe will be 0 in a) (reversible process) and in b) has to be positive given that it is an irreversible process.