Answer:
2.0x10¹⁷ Hz is the frequency of the X-ray
Explanation:
We can find the frequency of a wave of energy from the wavelenght and its speed using the formula:
v = λƒ
<em>Where v is speed (For electromagnetic radiation = 3.0x10⁸m/s)</em>
<em>λ is the wavelength in meters = 1.5x10⁻⁹m</em>
<em>And f is the frequency in s⁻¹ = Hz</em>
<em />
Replacing:
3.0x10⁸m/s = 1.5x10⁻⁹m*ƒ
3.0x10⁸m/s / 1.5x10⁻⁹m = f
f =
<h3>2.0x10¹⁷ Hz is the frequency of the X-ray</h3>
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Answer:
Mole fraction O₂= 0.43
Explanation:
Mole fraction is the moles of gas/ total moles.
Let's determine the moles of each:
Moles O₂ → 15.1 g / 16 g/mol = 0.94
Moles N₂ → 8.19 g / 14 g/mol = 0.013
Moles H₂ → 2.46 / 2 g/mol = 1.23
Total moles = 2.183
Mole fraction O₂= 0.94 / 2.183 → 0.43
Answer:
a. Polar
b. Polar
c. Non-polar
d. Non-polar
Explanation:
a. 
, hydronium cation contains a positive charge. Just as any other ion, it is polar, as it has a net charge.
b. 
has the same shape as water. There are two lone pairs on sulfur atom which produce an overall dipole moment in this molecule, the bent structure is polar.
c. 
is non-polar, as the central atom, phosphorus, doesn't contain any lone pairs, all the dipole moments cancel out: two dipole moments in the vertical plane, P-Cl, and three P-Cl dipoles in the horizontal plane within a trigonal bipyramidal shape.
d. 
is non-polar, since it's a tetrahedral molecule with no lone pairs on carbon atom, all four C-F dipole moments cancel out to yield a net 0 dipole moment.
Answer:
Group of highly-reactive chemical elements. The alkali metals are a group (column) in the periodic table consisting of the chemical elements lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), caesium (Cs), and francium (Fr).
