How do most diamonds get their color?

1 answer:

5 0

Answer:Most naturally-coloured diamonds are created when trace elements interact with the carbon atoms during the diamond's creation. The presence of chemical elements such as nitrogen, sulphur, and boron can colour diamonds in shades of yellow, green, and blue. ... Trace elements have never been found in pink diamonds.

in other words it depends on the heat of how it is made

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How does milk of magnesia act to calm an upset stomach

vovangra [49]

It helps an upset stomach by taking out water from the intestines. the milk of magnesia acts as a laxative. or known as (osmotic-type)

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3 years ago

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Predict the carboxylic acid product of the following reaction:CH3COOCH2CH3ethyl ethanoate+H2OH+⟶carboxylic acid+CH3CH2OHethanolE

GaryK [48]

<u>Answer:</u> The IUPAC name of the carboxylic acid formed is ethanoic acid.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The basic rules for naming of organic compounds are :

First select the longest possible carbon chain.
The longest possible carbon chain should include the carbons of double or triple bonds.
The naming of alkane is done by adding the suffix -ane, alkene by adding the suffix -ene, alkyne by adding the suffix -yne and carboxylic acid by adding the suffix -oic acid.
The numbering is done in such a way that first carbon of double or triple bond gets the lowest number.
The carbon atoms of the double or triple bond get the preference over the other substituents present in the parent chain.

For the given chemical reaction, the equation follows:

$CH_3COOCH_2CH_3+H_2O\rightarrow CH_3COOH+CH_3CH_2OH$

When hydrolysis of ester takes place, it leads to the formation of an alcohol and a carboxylic acid.

So, when hydrolysis of ethyl ethanoate occurs, it produces ethanol and a 2- Carbon carboxylic acid named as ethanoic acid.

Hence, the IUPAC name of the carboxylic acid formed is ethanoic acid.

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4 years ago

Chlorine (CI) can be found as an ion with a 1- charge. How does this happen?

Lesechka [4]

Answer:There are 18 electrons and 17 protons, so the chlorine atom has become a charged chlorine ion with a charge of negative one (-1). ... When it does, the sodium atom becomes a sodium ion with a charge of positive one (+1). Chlorine, as mentioned above, desperately wants an electron so it can fill its outer electron level.

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3 years ago

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Lithium forms compounds which are used in dry cells and storage batteries and in high-temperature lubricants. It has two natural

agasfer [191]

The naturally occurring isotopes of Li are Li-6 of mass 6.015121 amu and Li-7 of mass 7.016003 amu. The atomic mass of Li is 6.9409 amu, the percent abundance can be calculated using the following relation.

Atomic mass=m(Li-6 )×%(Li-6 )+m(Li-7 )×%(Li-7 )

Let the percent abundance of Li-6 be X thus, that of Li-7 will be 1-X, putting the values,

$6.9409 amu=6.015121 amu\times X+7.016003 amu(1-X)$