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Bess [88]
3 years ago
7

How many atoms are in a sample of 175 grams of sodium (na)?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Phoenix [80]3 years ago
6 0
1 Na = 23 g/mol

1 mole of Na atom contain an Avogadro Number of atoms .

23g of Na Na atom contain 6.02 * 10²³ atoms.

175 g of Na will contain:           175 *   <span>6.02 * 10²³ / 23 
</span>       
                                                  ≈ 4.580 * 10²⁴ atoms of Na.
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Will the ph of a solution of nh4cn be &gt;7, &lt;7, or =7?
never [62]
PH of a solution will be <span>higher than 7
</span>
Ammonium cyanide is a salt formed by hydrogen cyanide and ammonia. Ammonia is a weak base and hydrogen cyanide is a weak acid. 
NH₄CN + H₂O ⇒ NH₃ + HCN 

NH₄⁺ + H₂O -----> H₃O⁺ + NH₃

CN⁻ + H₂O -----> HCN + OH⁻ 

Although both compounds are weak electrolytes, NH₃ is somewhat stronger base than HCN is a strong acid, so the solution reacts alkaline. We can prove this using Ka and Kb values:

Ka(HCN) = 4.9 x × 10⁻¹⁰

Kb(NH₃) = 1.8 × 10⁻⁵<span>
Kw= </span>1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴

Let's first calculate Ka for NH₄⁺: 
Ka(NH₄⁺) x Kb(NH₃<span>) = pKw

</span>Ka(NH₄⁺) = Kw/Kb(NH₃) = 5.6 x 10⁻¹⁰

Then, Kb for CN⁻:

Kb(CN⁻) x Ka(HCN) = pKw

Kb(CN⁻) = Kw/Ka(HCN) = 2 x 10⁻⁵

 
From this, we can see that the acid constant NH4⁺ is much lower than the base constant of CN⁻, which will say that the solution of NH₄CN will react slightly alkaline because of the higher presence of hydroxyl ions in solution.


7 0
4 years ago
Which is the strongest reducing agent in the periodic table?
ycow [4]
"Caesium" is the strongest reducing agent in Periodic table.

Hope this helps!
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
4) list 3 protest rights you have that are protected under the law. How can you protect these rights? George Floyd’s ?
Pavel [41]
Peaceful Protest, Signing Pettitons, contacting mayors/governors and writing emails/sending letters
7 0
3 years ago
1. Some athletes have as little as 3.0% body fat. If such a person has a body mass of 65 kg, how many pounds of body fat does th
77julia77 [94]
1. 3.0% ----> 3.0 kg fat= 100 kg body weigh
also remember that 1 kg= 2.20 lbs

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3 Liters  \frac{1000 mL}{1 L} x   \frac{0.94 grams}{1 mL} x  \frac{1 kg}{1000 g} x   \frac{2.20 lbs}{1 kg}  = 6.20 lbs
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the mass of 2.90 ×1022 molecules of NaOH (Molar mass = 40.0 g/mol)?
ivann1987 [24]
40.0 g ( 1 mole ) --------------- 6.02x10²³ molecules
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mass = 2.90x10²² * 40.0 /  6.02x10²³

mass = 1.16x10²⁴ / 6.02x10²³

mass = 1.9269 g

hope this helps!

3 0
3 years ago
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