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vagabundo [1.1K]
4 years ago
12

A sonar pulse is sent from one submarine to another submarine, where it is reflected and returned. If the round trip takes 6 sec

onds, how far away is the other submarine? (Assume the bulk modulus for seawater is 2.1 x 109 Pa and its density is 1030 kg/m3)
Physics
1 answer:
ipn [44]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

4283.64 m away

Explanation:

\beta = Bulk modulus

\rho = Density

Speed of sound in a material is given by

v=\sqrt{\frac{\beta}{\rho}}\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{\frac{2.1\times 10^9}{1030}}\\\Rightarrow v=1427.88\ m/s

If the round trip takes 6 seconds then the one way trip wil take 3 seconds

Distance = Speed × Time

Distance=1427.88\times 3=4283.64\ m

So, the other submarine is 4283.64 m away

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Gravity provides a centripetal force on the Moon, helping it stay in orbit around Earth.
Elodia [21]

Answer:

The statement is true.

Both gravity and centrifugal force act on the Moon which causes it get pulled towards Earth (gravity) and get "flung away" so it doesn't hit us (centrifugal force).

4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The velocity of an object includes its speed and____?
mr_godi [17]

it includes an objects speed and direction

6 0
3 years ago
A cube 6.0 cm on each side is made of a metal alloy. After you drill a cylindrical hole 2.0 cm in diameter all the way through a
Crank

To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Newton's second law, the definition of density and the geometric relationships that allow us to find the volume of the figures presented.

For the particular case of the Cube with equal sides its volume is determined by

V_c = l^3

V_c = 6^3 = 216cm^3

In the case of perforated material we have that its volume is given according to the cylindrical geometry, that is to say

V_d = \pi r^2*l

V_d = \pi (\frac{2}{2})^2*6

V_d = 6\pi cm^3

In this way the net volume would be

\Delta V = V_c-V_d

\Delta V = 216cm^3-6\pi cm^3

\Delta V = 197.15cm^3 = 197.15*10^{-6}m^3

We need to find the mass, but we have the Weight and Gravity so from Newton's second Law

F= mg

m = \frac{F}{g}

m = \frac{6.6}{9.8}

m = 0.673kg

PART A) From the relation of density as a unit of mass and volume we have to

\rho = \frac{m}{V}

\rho = \frac{0.673}{197.15*10^{-6}}

\rho = 3413.64kg/m^3

PART B) To find the weight of the cube then we apply the ratio of

W = mg

W = V\rho g

W = (216*10^{-6})(3413.64)(9.8)

W = 7.22N

3 0
4 years ago
a coil of 40 henry inductance is connected in series with aresistance of 8ohm and the combination is joined to the terminals of
Andreyy89

Answer: 5 seconds

Explanation:

Given the following :

Inductance (L) = 40 henry

Resistance = 8 ohms

The circuit given above is a Resistor - Inductor (RL) circuit network. The time constant of an RL circuit is the ratio of the circuit Inductance (L) and Resistance (R). Time constant is measured in seconds.

THAT IS;

Time constant = L / R

THEREFORE ;

Time constant = 40 / 8

Time constant = 5 seconds

7 0
3 years ago
A man standing on top of a 30 m tall building throws a brick downwards with a velocity of 12 m/s. Determine the speed of the bri
loris [4]

Answer:

27.1m/s

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Height of the building  = 30m

Initial velocity  = 12m/s

Unknown:

Final velocity  = ?

Solution:

We apply one of the kinematics equation to solve this problem:

         v²  = u²  + 2gh

v is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

g is the acceleration due to gravity

h is the height

          v²   = 12²  + (2 x 9.8 x 30)

          v  = 27.1m/s

3 0
3 years ago
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