I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is the first option. In order for a person to "see" an object, light waves pass through the cornea. The cornea is the transparent layer forming at the front of the eye. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.
Answer:

Explanation:
It is given that,
Initially, the electron is in n = 7 energy level. When it relaxes to a lower energy level, emitting light of 397 nm. We need to find the value of n for the level to which the electron relaxed. It can be calculate using the formula as :


R = Rydberg constant, 

Solving above equation we get the value of final n is,

or

So, it will relax in the n = 2. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
i. + 22.5 m ii. 4.0 m
Explanation:
i. Image distance
Using the lens formula
1/u + 1/v = 1/f where f = focal length = + 18.0 m, u = object distance = distance of shark away from lens = + 90.0 m and v = image distance from lens = unknown
So, we find v
1/v = 1/f - 1/u
= 1/+18 - 1/+90
= (5 - 1)/90
= 4/90
v = 90/4
= + 22.5 m
So the image is real and formed 22.5 m away on the other side of the lens.
ii Length of Shark
Using the magnification formula, m = image height/object height = image distance/object distance. image height = 1.0 m where object height = length of shark.
m = image distance/object distance
= v/u
= +22.5/+90
= 0.25
0.25 = image height/object height
So,
object height = image height/0.25
= 1.0 m/0.25
= 4.0 m
So, the length of the shark is 4.0 m
Answer:
Iron has a higher heat capacity than copper
Explanation:
The heat capacity of a substance is defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of an object by 1°C.
The higher the heat capacity of a substance, the longer the time it takes for the substance to become hot when heated.
Since the copper rod becomes too hot to hold much sooner than the iron rod, it means that iron has a higher heat capacity than copper.
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