Answer: The stock market lost 14 billion dollars that day
Lack of usable land, and poor conditions of soil
Albert einstein was a famous, and probably the most well know one.
It was the general feature of "checks and balances" that was included to address the concern expressed by James Madison, since his main concern was that one part of the government, such as the executive branch, would become too powerful.
The second question is false, because we have federal, state, and local law.