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Ronch [10]
3 years ago
13

a 1500 kg car accelerates uniformly from rest to 10.0 meters per secound in 3.0 secound .what is the work done on the car in thi

s time interval? what is the power delivered by the engine in this time interval?
Physics
1 answer:
zubka84 [21]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The work done on the car is, W = 75,000 J

The power delivered by the engine, P = 25,000 watts

Explanation:

Given,

The mass of the car, m = 1500 Kg

The initial velocity of the car, u = 0

The final velocity of the car, v = 10 m

The time duration of the travel, t = 3 s

Using the first equation of motion

                     v = u + at

                     a = (v - u) / t

Substituting the given values in the above equation

                    a = (10 - 0) / 3

                       = 3.33 m/s²

Using the second equations of motion

                      s = ut + 1/2 at²

                         = 0 + 0.5 x 3.33 x 3²

                         = 15 m

The force exerted by the car

                         F = m x a

                            = 1500 Kg x 3.33 m/s²

                            = 5000 N

The work done by the car,

                          W = F x S

                               = 5000 N x 15 m

                               = 75,000 J

Hence, the work done on the car is, W = 75,000 J

The power delivered by the engine,

                            P = W / t

                                = 75,000 J / 3 s

                                 = 25,000 watts

The power delivered by the engine, P = 25,000 watts

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