Answer & Explanation:
Los electrones externos se encuentran más lejos del núcleo. El número de electrones en la capa más externa (electrones de valencia) de un átomo en particular determina su reactividad (tendencia) a formar enlaces químicos con otros átomos.
Los electrones internos son los más cercanos al núcleo. Protegen los electrones de valencia del núcleo, reduciendo la carga nuclear efectiva.
Option A is correct. When a person says "<em>I think</em><em> that between an elephant and a monkey that jumped off the cliff, both of them will hit the ground at the same time."</em> the person is stating his Hypothesis
A hypothesis is an explanation proposed or given based on a piece of evidence that is limited.
It is useful at the beginning of an investigation because it serves as the building block for an impending fact or law.
From the statement, we can see that the person is not too sure of the information provided since he "thinks". <em>He said, </em><em>"I think</em><em> that between an elephant and a monkey that jumped off the cliff, both of them will hit the ground at the same time." </em>
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Hence we can conclude that the person is stating a hypothesis.
Law and theory are incorrect because they are already proven facts.
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Extensive properties, such as mass and volume, depend on the amount of matter being measured. Intensive properties, such as density and color, do not depend on the amount of the substance present.
The answer would be D. because when an acid and base mix the start to cancel each other out causing it to neutralize
Answer:
Part A = The mass of sulfur is 6.228 grams
Part B = The mass of 1 silver atom is 1.79 * 10^-22 grams
Explanation:
Part A
Step 1: Data given
A mixture of carbon and sulfur has a mass of 9.0 g
Mass of the product = 27.1 grams
X = mass carbon
Y = mass sulfur
x + y = 9.0 grams
x = 9.0 - y
x(molar mass CO2/atomic mass C) + y(molar mass SO2/atomic mass S) = 22.6
(9 - y)*(44.01/12.01) + y(64.07/32.07)
(9-y)(3.664) + y(1.998)
32.976 - 3.664y + 1.998y = 22.6
-1.666y = -10.376
y = 6.228 = mass sulfur
x = 9.0 - 6.228 = 2.772 grams = mass C
The mass of sulfur is 6.228 grams
Part B
Calculate the mass, in grams, of a single silver atom (mAg = 107.87 amu ).
Calculate moles of 1 silver atom
Moles = 1/ 6.022*10^23
Moles = 1.66*10^-24 moles
Mass = moles * molar mass
Mass = 1.66*10 ^-24 moles *107.87
Mass = 1.79 * 10^-22 grams
The mass of 1 silver atom is 1.79 * 10^-22 grams
