Out of the following choices, the additional energy required for reactions to occur spontaneously is called the Eact or the Energy of Activation.
Answer:
It is an ionic bond.
Explanation:
Ionic bonds occur when a metal and a nonmetal combine, while covalent bonds occur between two nonmetals. Lithium is a metal and sulfur is a nonmetal.
Answer:
There is no way of finding the volume of an irregular shape.
We cant find the volume of an irregular solid because we can never measure the volume of curves that are present in an irregularly shaped object. so we tend to place this irregular object in a beaker of water so that the volume of water displaced by it will actually show us the volume of object itself. And now we can conclude that water displacement is an effective way of measuring the volume of an irregular solid there is no way of finding the volume of an irregular shape.
The question is missing the number of moles of carbon dioxide that will react with water.
I will work the problem with an arbitrary amount of carbon dioxide to show how to solve it.
For this, I will take 2.40 moles of carbon dioxide.
Answer:
- <u>The number of moles of oxygen atoms produced is equal to the number of moles of carbon dioixide that react: 2.40 moles of oxygen.</u>
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- 2.40 has 3 significant figures.
Explanation:
<u>1) Word equation:</u>
- carbon dioxide gas + liquid water (in the presence of light) → aqueous glucose + oxygen gas
<u>2) Balanced chemical equation</u>
- 6CO₂ (g) + 6H₂O (l) → C₆H₁₂O₆ (aq) + 6O₂(g)
<u>3) Mole ratios</u>
- 6 mol CO₂ (g) : 6 mol H₂O (l) : 1 mol C₆H₁₂O₆ (aq) : 6 mol O₂(g)
<u>4) Set a proportion:</u>
It is assumed that there is plenty liquid water (excess reactant), so you can set a proportion with the number of moles of carbon dioxide:
- 6 mol CO₂ / 6 mol O₂ = 2.40 mol CO₂ / x
From which, x = 2.40 mol O₂
So, the number of moles of oxygen produced is equal to the number of moles of carbon dioxide that react.
Since the number of moles of reactant has 3 significant figures, and the stoichiometric coefficients are considered exact, the answer also has 3 significant figures.
The answer is C because The products are way more stable than the reactants.
