Answer:
A. Kindly find attached free body diagram for your reference (smiles I guess I will make a terrible artist)
B. The collision is inelastic because both the husband and the wife moved together with same velocity as he grabs her on the waist
C. The general equation for conservation of momentum in terms of m 1, v 1, m 2, v 2, and final velocity vf
Say mass of husband is m1
Mass of the wife is m2
Velocity of the husband is v1
Velocity of the wife is v2
According to the conservation of momentum principle momentum before impact m1v1+m2v2 =momentum after impact Common velocity after impact (m1+m2)vf
The momentum equation is
m1v1+m2v2= (m1+m2)vf
D. To solve for vf we need to make it subject of formula
vf= {(m1v1) +(m2v2)}/(m1+m2)
E. Substituting our given data
vf=
{(1570*58)+(2550*54)}/(1570+2558)
vf=91060+137700/4120
vf=228760/4120
vf=55.52m/s
Their speed after collision is 55.52m/s
Hi There,
This is False.
Hope this helped!
<span>The three states of matter are the three distinct physical forms that matter can take in most environments: solid, liquid, and gas. In extreme environments, other states may be present, such as plasma, Bose-Einstein condensates, and neutron stars. Further states, such as quark-gluon plasmas, are also believed to be possible. Much of the atomic matter of the universe is hot plasma in the form of rarefied interstellar medium and dense stars.</span>
Electron configurations:
Ge: [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p2 => 6 electrons in the outer shell
Br: [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p5 => 7 electrons in the outer shell
Kr: [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p6 => 8 electrons in the outer shell
The electron affinity or propension to attract electrons is given by the electronic configuration. Remember that the most stable configuration is that were the last shell is full, i.e. it has 8 electrons.
The closer an atom is to reach the 8 electrons in the outer shell the bigger the electron affinity.
Of the three elements, Br needs only 1 electron to have 8 electrons in the outer shell, so it has the biggest electron affinity (the least negative).
Ge: needs 2 electrons to have 8 electrons in the outer shell, so it has a smaller (more negative) electron affinity than Br.
Kr, which is a noble gas, has 8 electrons and is not willing to attract more electrons at all, the it has the lowest (more negative) electron affinity of all three to the extension that really the ion is so unstable that it does not make sense to talk about a number for the electron affinity of this atom.
