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gtnhenbr [62]
3 years ago
13

If you have 10 grams of Lithium Oxide what will the volume be? Show your work

Chemistry
1 answer:
gogolik [260]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Volume occupied by 10 grams of Lithium Oxide at STP is 7.52 L

Explanation:

STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure) : It is used while performing calculation on gases and provide standards of measurements while performing experiment.

According to IUPAC (International Union of Pure And applied Chemistry) , standard temperature is 273.15 K and Pressure is 100 kPa (0.9869 atm). At STP condition 1 mole of substance occupies 22.4 L volume .

Molar mass of Lithium Oxide = 29.8 g/mol

Li_{2}O = 2(6.9) + 15.99 = 29.8

Mass of 1 mole Li_{2}O = 29.8 g

1 mole Li_{2}O occupies, Volume = 22.4 L

29.8 g Li_{2}O occupies, V = 22.4 L

1 g Li_{2}O occupies ,V = \frac{22.4}{29.8}

1 g Li_{2}O occupies ,V = 0.7516 L

10 g tex]Li_{2}O[/tex] occupies ,V = 0.7516 \times10 L

V = 7.52 L

So, volume occupied by Lithium Oxide At STP is 7.52 L

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A certain element exists as two different isotopes. 76.00% of its atoms have a mass of 35.00 amu and 24.00% of its atoms have a
ivanzaharov [21]

Answer:

35.48 uma

Explanation:

An isotope is when an element has equal numbers of protons but different mass value because it has different amount of neutrons.

To calculate the average atomic mass with the given data:

First change de percentages to fractional numbers, divide by 100.

Remember the sum of a percentage is equal to 100, but when you are adding the fractions the sum is equal to 1.

76/100 = 0.76

24/100 = 0.24

  %       fraction

76.00 0.76

24.00 0.24

total100.00 1.00

Now, multiply the mass with their corresponding fraction:

35(0.76) = 26.60

37(0.24) =  8.88

%      fraction amu amu

76.00 0.76 35         26.60

24.00 0.24 37         8.88

total100.00 1.00    average 35.48

Now you add the calculated mass to obtain the average atomic mass of the element.

And the value you will get is 35.48 amu.

I included an excel table so you can review it, I like to organize all the given data and the calculation in tables, also I think is easier to understand.

Download xlsx
7 0
3 years ago
What makes a metal and a non metal most
Katarina [22]

Answer:

Explanation:

The reactivity of elements in the periodic table is based on the number of electrons in there outermost shell. Elements (metals) that have few electrons in there outermost shell are highly reactive because it is easier to lose fewer number of electrons (in the outermost shell during a reaction) than to lose more electrons in the outermost shell - thus metals that have one electron in there outermost shell are most reactive and are more reactive than those that have two electrons in there outermost shell. Hence, metals in group 1 are the most reactive metals because they all have one electron in there outermost shell.

Non-metals that have fewer electrons to complete there octet configuration are highly reactive because it is easier to gain fewer number of electrons (in the outermost shell during a reaction) than to gain more number of electrons - thus nonmetals that have seven electrons in there outermost shell are more reactive than nonmetals that have six electrons in there outermost shell. Hence, nonmetals in group 17 are the most reactive nonmetals because they contain seven electrons and have just one electron left to complete there octet configuration.

8 0
2 years ago
Which of the following is evidence that supports the idea of uniformitarianism?
Radda [10]
<span>D.) Rates of soil erosion are much lower during droughts that last several years.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Mixing sand and salt is it a chemical or physical change​
defon

Answer:

Mixing of salt is physical change.

Explanation:

Mixing of salt is physical change because no chemical reaction occur between them. Sand is non polar while salt is polar.

Physical Change:                                                                                              

The changes that occur only due to change in shape or form but their chemical or internal composition remain unchanged.

These changes were reversible.

They have same chemical property.

These changes can be observed with naked eye.

Chemical change:

The changes, that occur due to change in the composition of a substance and result in a different compound is known as chemical change.

These changes are irreversible

These changes occur due to chemical reactions

These may not be observed with naked eye

7 0
2 years ago
What is the difference between the Lewis model and the valence-shell electron pair repulsion (VSEPR) model?
grandymaker [24]

Answer: only the VSEPR mode shows the geometric shape of a formula.

8 0
2 years ago
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