Answer: The mass of electrons is mostly ignored because electrons are extremely small compared to neutrons and protons.
Explanation: A proton is about 1,836 times the size of an electron.
On the periodic table, the atomic number for each element can be found. This number is found by measuring the weight of 6.02 x 10^23 atoms of the element in grams. Electrons aren't ignored when finding exact math, but for the sake of simplification high school teachers will generally have you only count the number of protons and neutrons when calculating the mass of atoms.
Answer:
This effect is caused by increased levels of carbon dioxide, chlorofluorocarbons and other gases in the air, many of them released by human activity. greenhouse effect The warming of Earth's atmosphere due to the buildup of heat-trapping gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane.
Explanation:
I don't know this article, but I do know some major changes: first, the change from the plum pudding model (no nucleus, just electrons) to the gold foil experiment, which had Rutherford shoot alpha particles at a sheet of gold only to find them rebounding, proving the existence of a positively charged mass, i.e a nucleus, in the atom. However, this changed again when Bohr realized that the negatively charged electrons should be attracted to the positively charged center, so that there must be something else inside the nucleus.
Answer:
992.302 K
Explanation:
V(rms) = 750 m/s
V(rms) = √(3RT / M)
V = velocity of the gas
R = ideal gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K
T = temperature of the gas
M = molar mass of the gas
Molar mass of CO₂ = [12 + (16*2)] = 12+32 = 44g/mol
Molar mass = 0.044kg/mol
From
½ M*V² = 3 / 2 RT
MV² = 3RT
K = constant
V² = 3RT / M
V = √(3RT / M)
So, from V = √(3RT / M)
V² = 3RT / M
V² * M = 3RT
T = (V² * M) / 3R
T = (750² * 0.044) / 3 * 8.314
T = 24750000 / 24.942
T = 992.302K
The temperature of the gas is 992.302K
Note : molar mass of the gas was converted from g/mol to kg/mol so the value can change depending on whichever one you use.