Answer:
A. 30cm³
Explanation:
Based on the chemical reaction:
CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂
<em>1 mol of calcium carbonate reacts with 2 moles of HCl to produce 1 mol of CO₂</em>
<em />
To solve this question we must convert the mass of each reactant to moles. With the moles we can find limiting reactant and the moles of CO₂ produced. Using PV = nRT we can find the volume of the gas:
<em>Moles CaCO₃ -Molar mass: 100.09g/mol-</em>
1.00g * (1mol / 100.09g) = 9.991x10⁻³ moles
<em>Moles HCl:</em>
50cm³ = 0.0500dm³ * (0.05 mol / dm³) = 2.5x10⁻³ moles
For a complete reaction of 2.5x10⁻³ moles HCl there are necessaries:
2.5x10⁻³ moles HCl * (1mol CaCO₃ / 2mol HCl) = 1.25x10⁻³ moles CaCO₃. As there are 9.991x10⁻³ moles, HCl is limiting reactant.
The moles produced of CO₂ are:
2.5x10⁻³ moles HCl * (1mol CO₂ / 2mol HCl) = 1.25x10⁻³ moles CO₂
Using PV = nRT
<em>Where P is pressure = 1atm assuming STP</em>
<em>V volume in L</em>
<em>n moles = 1.25x10⁻³ moles CO₂</em>
<em>R gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK</em>
<em>T = 273.15K at STP</em>
<em />
V = nRT / P
1.25x10⁻³ moles * 0.082atmL/molK*273.15K / 1atm = V
0.028L = V
28cm³ = V
As 28cm³ ≈ 30cm³
Right option is:
<h3>A. 30cm³</h3>
Answer:
Roughly C100 H140 N3 O
Explanation:
Gilsonite is a bituminous product that resembles shiny black obsidian.
It contains more than 100 elements.
Its mass composition varies but is approximately 84 % C, 10 % H, 3 % N, and 1 % O.
Its empirical formula is roughly C100 H140 N3 O.
The term used to describe the rapid release of bubbles, or rapid release of a gas from a liquid or a solution is called Effervescence. The bubbling of a solution is due to the escape of a gas which may be from a chemical reaction, as in fermenting liquid, or by coming out of a solution after having been under pressure, as in a carbonated drink. For example; soda, champagne among others.
D - for example, Potassium has 1 electron on its outer shell, whilst Chlorine has 7 electrons on its outer shell. Potassium loses one electron to Chlorine so that each of them have a full outer shell. This would form Potassium Chloride.
Answer : The equilibrium concentration of NO is, 0.0092 M.
Solution :
First we have to calculate the concentration of NO.
The given equilibrium reaction is,
Initially conc. 0 0 0.1576
At eqm. (x) (x) (0.1576-2x)
The expression of 
will be,
![K_c=\frac{[NO]^2}{[N_2][O_2]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BNO%5D%5E2%7D%7B%5BN_2%5D%5BO_2%5D%7D)
By solving the term, we get:
Neglecting the 0.0839 value of x because it can not be more than initial value.
Thus, the value of 'x' will be, 0.0742 M
Now we have to calculate the equilibrium concentration of NO.
Equilibrium concentration of NO = (0.1576-2x) = [0.1576-2(0.0742)] = 0.0092 M
Therefore, the equilibrium concentration of NO is, 0.0092 M.
