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Klio2033 [76]
3 years ago
7

The process by which the energy of sunlight is converted into the energy of glucose

Chemistry
1 answer:
Zolol [24]3 years ago
4 0

Photosynthesis. Easy ;) have a nice day

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Determine which of the following pairs of reactants will result in a spontaneous reaction at 25°C. None of the above pairs will
Alla [95]

Answer:

Only Fe^{3+}+Mg gives spontaneous reaction.

Explanation:

A redox reaction will be spontaneous if standard reduction potential (E^{0}) of the reaction is positive. Because it leads to negative standard gibbs free energy change (\Delta G^{0}), which is a thermodynamic condition for spontaneity of a reaction.

E^{0}=E^{0}(reduction)-E^{0}(oxidation)

Where E^{0}(reduction) and E^{0}(oxidation) represents standard reduction potential of reduction half cell and standard reduction potential of oxidation half cell.

(1) Oxidation:         Mg-2e^{-}\rightarrow Mg^{2+} ;  E_{Mg^{2+}\mid Mg}^{0}=-2.38V

Reduction:         Fe^{3+}+3e^{-}\rightarrow Fe ; E_{Fe^{3+}\mid Fe}^{0}=-0.04V

So, E^{0}=E_{Fe^{3+}\mid Fe}^{0}-E_{Mg^{2+}\mid Mg}^{0}=(-0.04+2.38)V=2.34V

Hence this pair will give spontaneous reaction.

(2) Similarly as above, E^{0}=E_{Pb^{2+}\mid Pb}^{0}-E_{Au^{+}\mid Au}^{0}=(-0.13-1.69)V=-1.82 V

Hence this pair will give non-spontaneous reaction.

(3) Similarly as above, E^{0}=E_{Ag^{+}\mid Ag}^{0}-E_{Br_{2}\mid Br^{-}}^{0}=(0.80-1.07)V=-0.27 V

Hence this pair will give non-spontaneous reaction.

(4)  Similarly as above, E^{0}=E_{Li^{+}\mid Li}^{0}-E_{Cr^{3+}\mid Cr}^{0}=(-3.04+0.74)V=-2.30 V

Hence this pair will give non-spontaneous reaction.

6 0
3 years ago
1. What is Chemistry?
sertanlavr [38]

Answer:

study of chemicals and knowing elements shirt definition of element follow me plz....

8 0
3 years ago
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The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is created by _____ currents. A. local B. surface C. deep ocean
Kamila [148]
The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is created by deep oceans. The Marine Debris is litter that ends up in oceans or other large bodies of water.

3 0
3 years ago
Which term names enzymes in the body that speed up chemical reactions?
Viefleur [7K]

Answer:

Catalyst speeds up the chemical reactions. Catalyst is the compound that adds to the chemical reaction so that it happen more quickly. Catalyst without being consumed in the reaction accelerates the reaction. It lowers down the activation energy of the transition state and thus accelerates the reaction.

Hope this helped!

Plz mark me as Brainliest!

7 0
2 years ago
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How can you tell that a chemical change has occurred?
Alik [6]

A. The products of the change are different from the starting

substances.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Whenever there is a physical change it may just affect the phase change but the properties remains the same. Whenever there is an occurrence of a chemical change, it was indicated by some of these things such as,

  • The products are exactly different from the products.
  • Chemical properties of these reactants are entirely different from that of the products.
  • Chemical composition as well as the physical properties of the reactants and the products will change
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