Answer: B
Explanation:
protons are positive,
electrons are negative,
and neutrons are neutral.
the amount of electrons to protons is always the same in a balanced atom.
electrons can be removed creating "ions" which is simply an unbalanced atom. removing protons would result in a different type of atom or element.
Dalton thought that atoms were indivisible particles. But Thomsons discovery of the electron proved that the subatomic particles exist.
197 grams is the mass of one atom of gold
A welding torch produces a flame by burning of acetylene fuel then energy released from the acetylene fuel is then used to melt a metal, so transformation of chemical energy into thermal energy takes place.
<h3>What is transfer of energy?</h3>
Energy neither can be produced nor destroyed but it only transfers from one form to other form.
In the question it is given that, burning of acetylene produces energy and this produced energy is a type of chemical energy and then this is used as a thermal energy for the melting of metal.
So conversion of kinetic energy to potential energy, thermal energy to electromagnetic energy and potential energy to chemical is wrong.
Hence transformation of chemical energy into thermal energy takes place.
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