<u>Answer: </u>The correct statement is X is the effective nuclear charge, and it increases across a period.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given that:
X = number of protons − number of core electrons
Effective nuclear charge is defined as the actual nuclear charge (Z = number of protons) minus the screening effect caused by the electrons present between nucleus and valence electrons. These electrons are the core electrons.
The formula used for the calculation of effective nuclear charge given by Slater is:

where,
= effective nuclear charge
Z = atomic number or actual nuclear charge or number of protons
= Screening constant
The effective nuclear charge increases as we go from left to right in a period because nuclear charge increases with no effective increase in screening constant.
Hence, the correct answer is X is the effective nuclear charge, and it increases across a period.
Answer:
dG will be the same -20 kcal/mol
Explanation:
The dG can be expressed in terms of the G(products) - G(reactants). If the amount of enzyme is doubled the Gibbs energy of the reactants and products will be the same, so the substraction dG has the same value
Answer:
LEAN DOUGHS
Explanation:
A lean dough is a dough low in fat and sugar. Hard crust breads and rolls such as French and Italian breads and pizza crusts. Other white and whole wheat breads and dinner rolls. These are higher in fat and sugar and sometimes contain eggs and milk solids, because they are richer, they have a softer crust.
Answer:
about 2 years I think, you might have to ask your dentist
Explanation: