B is the correct answer to select
Answer:
Transition Element
Explanation:
Transition elements are defined as those elements which can form at least one stable ion and has partially filled d-orbitals. They are also characterized by forming complex compounds and having different oxidation states for a single metal element.
Transition metals are present between the metals and the non metals in the periodic table occupying groups from 3 to 12. There general electronic configuration is as follow,
(n-1)d
¹⁻¹⁰ns
¹⁻²
The general configuration shows that for a given metal, the d sublevel will be in lower energy level as compared to corresponding s sublevel. For example,
Scandium is present in fourth period hence, its s sublevel is present in 4rth energy level so its d sublevel will be present in 3rd energy level respectively.
Hence, we can conclude that for transition metals the electron are present in highest occupied s sublevel and a nearby d sublevel
.
It is called phosphorescent substances.
Answer:
3 will be the correct coefficient of CaBr2
Explanation:
In balancing a chemical equation, numbers should be assigned to both reactants and products as a numerical coefficients until all atoms of elements in both sides of the equation count equal.
The balanced equation of the reaction will be:
3CaSO4 + 2AlBr3 ==> 3CaBr2 + Al2(SO4)3
Looking at the unbalanced equation in the question, in the product Al2(SO4)3 there are 3 SO4 group. This will warrant putting 3 behind CaSO4 in order to balance the atoms of SO4 group. That operation will automatically put the number of Ca atoms in CaSO4 to be 3 therefore making CaBr2 to have 3 coefficient as in the balanced equation. This is to balance the number of Ca atoms in both sides to be 3.