The Law of Conservation of Energy states that, in an isolated system, energy remains constant and can not be created or destroyed, only transferred from one form to another. This law was created by Julius Robert Mayer.
Work done on the crate is 1411.2 J
Explanation:
Work done is defined as the product of force and the distance moved by the object. The unit of work done is in joules and denoted by the symbol J.
Work done = F * d
where F represents the force and d represents the distance moved by the object.
mass = 72 kg , distance moved by the object is given by 2.0 m
Force F = mass * gravity = 72 * 9.8
= 705.6 N =706 N.
Work done = 706 * 2.0 = 1412 J.
Answer:
the first one
Explanation: the first one because they were all on two different continents so when they seperated half of the species went on one continent and the other half went onto another one
a) Sketches of all possible pv-diagrams for the cycle are attached below
b) The work W
for the process Ca is : 2462.8 J
<u>Given data :</u>
Amount of heat flowing out = 800 J
Ta = 200 K
Tb = 300 K
R = 800
<u>B) Determine the </u><u>work W </u><u>for the process</u><u> Ca</u><u> </u>
Wₐs = -pdv
= - [ pVb - pVa ] ---- ( 1 )
note : pVb = nRTb , pVa = nRTa
Equation ( 1 ) becomes
= -nR [ Tb - Ta ]
= - 2(8.314 ) [ 300 - 200 ]
= - 1662.87
given that W
= 0 which is isochonic
dv = 0 ( cyclic process ) = d∅ - dw
∴ 0 = 800 - ( Wₐs + W )
Therefore : W = 800 + 1662.8 = 2462.8 J
Hence we can conclude that the work W for the process Ca = 2462.8 J
Learn more about Pv diagrams : brainly.com/question/25401637
