The answer is B, Law of Kinetic Energy
Answer:
C.) The amount of mass used up in holding a nucleus together.
Explanation:
The mass defect of a nucleus represents the mass of the energy binding the nucleus. It is the difference between the mass of the nucleus and the sum of the masses of the nucleons of which it is composed.
Regards!
Answer:
75.5g
Explanation:
From the ionic equation, we can write

next we find the number of charge
Note Q=it
for i=8.5A, t=3.75 to secs 3.75*60*60=13500secs
hence

Since one faraday represent one mole of electron which equal 96500C
Hence the number of mole produced by 114750C is
114750/96500=1.2mol
The mass of copper produced is

Hence the amount of copper produced is 75.5g
Answer:
The speed of light is that medium is 281907786.2 m/s.
Explanation:
since the critical angle is Фc = 430, we know that the refractive index is given by:
n = 1/sin(Фc)
= 1/sin(430)
= 1.06
then if n is the refractive index of the medium and c is the speed of light, then the speed of light in the medium is given by:
v = c/n
= (3×10^8)/(1.06)
= 281907786.2 m/s
Therefore, the speed of light is that medium is 281907786.2 m/s.
Answer:
People firstly believe that the planets move in a circular orbit until Newton came up with his hypothesis by inventing calculus so that we could understood and calculated planetary orbits and their accuracy.
Explanation:
- Everyone assumed the planets were perfect circles until Newton came up with an idea. Slowly people would make maps of the orbits that added circles on circles, and they could never really explain about the movement of the planet. They simply say that planets move on circles but they lacked the math to explain or prove it. Then Newton came up with an idea of inventing calculus so that we could understood and calculated planetary orbits and their accuracy.
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- Firstly people used their observations and say that the orbits looked like circles, then they developed their models and did the math, and proposed their hypothesizes which were wrong, until Newton came along and tried to match a model that used elliptical orbits and invented the math that allowed him to make predictions with it. His model worked for most planets.
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- However he could not explain about the planet Mercury for instance since it was a very strange orbit. Then after the Einstein's theory of General Relativity he could also explain very deeply about it.
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- Scientists and Astronomers made hypothesizes that there was another planet orbiting too close to the sun to see with telescopes, called Vulcan, that explained mercury's orbit before Einstein's theory. Then long after we had telescopes which was good enough to see if there was a planet orbiting closer to the sun than mercury.